Browse our Research Articles

Page 387 of 1,392
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Disruption in structural–functional network repertoire and time-resolved subcortical fronto-temporoparietal connectivity in disorders of consciousness

    Rajanikant Panda, Aurore Thibaut ... Prejaas Tewarie
    Loss of nonstationary connectivity in a subcortical fronto-temporoparietal network distinguishes patients with minimal conscious state and unresponsive wakefulness state, strongly supporting the mesocircuit hypothesis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Distinct impact of IgG subclass on autoantibody pathogenicity in different IgG4-mediated diseases

    Yanxia Bi, Jian Su ... Fubin Li
    The IgG4 subclass, previously considered anti-inflammatory due to its weak effector function, could either reduce or exacerbate autoantibody pathogenicity in the context of different IgG4-mediated autoimmune diseases.
    1. Ecology
    2. Plant Biology

    A dynamic rhizosphere interplay between tree roots and soil bacteria under drought stress

    Yaara Oppenheimer-Shaanan, Gilad Jakoby ... Tamir Klein
    Increased root exudation rate under combined drought and bacterial inoculation and bacterial growth stimulation by specific exudation metabolites support the idea of root recruitment of beneficial bacteria, especially under water stress.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Speed variations of bacterial replisomes

    Deepak Bhat, Samuel Hauf ... Simone Pigolotti
    The speed of replisomes in Escherichia coli depends on temperature and varies along the genome in a wave-like manner, with implications for bacterial physiology.
    1. Neuroscience

    Heritability and cross-species comparisons of human cortical functional organization asymmetry

    Bin Wan, Şeyma Bayrak ... Sofie L Valk
    Human brain suggests an asymmetric organization along a functional cortical axis describing a hierarchical functional trajectory from perceptual/action to abstract cognition, which is heritable and comparable with macaque brain, suggesting (phylo)genetic conservation and adaptation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Inhibition of itch by neurokinin 1 receptor (Tacr1) -expressing ON cells in the rostral ventromedial medulla in mice

    Taylor Follansbee, Dan Domocos ... Earl Carstens
    Activation of Tacr1-expressing neurons including ON cells in the rostral ventromedial medulla inhibits acute and chronic itch-related behavior.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Earliest evidence for fruit consumption and potential seed dispersal by birds

    Han Hu, Yan Wang ... Roger BJ Benson
    Fruit consumption of Jeholornis was evidenced and indicates seed dispersal was present from early in avian radiation.
    1. Medicine

    Neuroinflammation in neuronopathic Gaucher disease: Role of microglia and NK cells, biomarkers, and response to substrate reduction therapy

    Chandra Sekhar Boddupalli, Shiny Nair ... Pramod K Mistry
    In neurodegeneration of Gaucher disease, glucosylceramides trigger neuroinflammation via attrition of homeostatic microglia and transition to lipid-laden damage-associated microglia concurrently with infiltration of diverse immune cells including activated NK cells and CCR2+ macrophages, ameliorated by substrate reduction therapy.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Medicine

    MKK6 deficiency promotes cardiac dysfunction through MKK3-p38γ/δ-mTOR hyperactivation

    Rafael Romero-Becerra, Alfonso Mora ... Guadalupe Sabio
    Lack of cardiac MKK6 results in premature death with the development of heart hypertrophy and cardiac dysfunction in aging.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Zika virus causes placental pyroptosis and associated adverse fetal outcomes by activating GSDME

    Zikai Zhao, Qi Li ... Jing Ye
    Zika virus infection induces the gasdermin E-mediated pyroptosis in placental cells through TNF-α-caspase-8-caspase-3 signaling pathway, which contributes to adverse fetal outcomes in pregnant mouse model.