Browse our Short Reports

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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Senescent cells inhibit mouse myoblast differentiation via the SASP-lipid 15d-PGJ2 mediated modification and control of HRas

    Swarang Sachin Pundlik, Alok Barik ... Arvind Ramanathan
    Senescent cells release an arachidonic acid-derived electrophilic oxylipin that inhibits myoblast differentiation by covalent modification and activation of HRas.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Circulating platelets modulate oligodendrocyte progenitor cell differentiation during remyelination

    Amber R Philp, Carolina R Reyes ... Francisco J Rivera
    Transient platelet accumulation supports oligodendrocyte progenitor cell differentiation during myelin repair, while sustained exposure to elevated platelet numbers hampers the generation of remyelinating cells.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Decoupling of the onset of anharmonicity between a protein and its surface water around 200 K

    Lirong Zheng, Bingxin Zhou ... Liang Hong
    The dynamical transition between a protein and its surface water is decoupled.
    1. Medicine

    A kidney-hypothalamus axis promotes compensatory glucose production in response to glycosuria

    Tumininu S Faniyan, Xinyi Zhang ... Kavaljit H Chhabra
    Targeting the interaction between the kidneys and brain may increase the efficiency of SGLT2 inhibitors to better manage type 2 diabetes.
    1. Neuroscience

    The scheduling of adolescence with Netrin-1 and UNC5C

    Daniel Hoops, Robert Kyne ... Cecilia Flores
    Adolescent brain development involves dopamine axon growth and a coincident change in UNC5c receptor expression, both of which are responsive, in unison, to an environmental signal.
    1. Plant Biology

    Single-molecule analysis reveals the phosphorylation of FLS2 governs its spatiotemporal dynamics and immunity

    Yaning Cui, Hongping Qian ... Jinxing Lin
    The phosphorylation of FLS2 may activate flg22-triggered immunity by facilitating the partitioning of FLS2 into functional AtRem1.3-associated nanodomains.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Human promoter directionality is determined by transcriptional initiation and the opposing activities of INTS11 and CDK9

    Joshua D Eaton, Jessica Board ... Steven West
    High-resolution mapping of RNA polymerase II transcripts shows that the directionality of mammalian promoters is determined by preferential transcriptional initiation and the opposing activities of Integrator and CDK9.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Rapid bacterial evaluation beyond the colony forming unit in osteomyelitis

    Qi Sun, Kimberley Huynh ... Dongqing Yang
    This time-shortened work flow improves sensitivity and specificity for the identification of bacteria in bone infections independently of bacterial culturability.
    1. Plant Biology

    Arabidopsis transcriptome responses to low water potential using high-throughput plate assays

    Stephen Gonzalez, Joseph Swift ... Joseph R Ecker
    The 'low water' agar assay provides a reliable and practical high-throughput method for studying plant molecular signaling responses to drought stress.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Enhancing CRISPR prime editing by reducing misfolded pegRNA interactions

    Weiting Zhang, Karl Petri ... Jing-Ruey Joanna Yeh
    Strategic pegRNA designs and other approaches mitigating 5' and 3' interactions within pegRNAs can often lead to substantial improvements in prime editing efficiency.