Browse the latest research

Page 6 of 1,846
    1. Ecology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Evidence of social learning across symbolic cultural barriers in sperm whales

    Antonio Leitao, Maxime Lucas ... Giovanni Petri
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Human neurocomputational mechanisms of guilt-driven and shame-driven altruistic behavior

    Ruida Zhu, Huanqing Wang ... Chao Liu
    Harm and responsibility differentially shape guilt and shame, which in turn drive compensatory behavior to varying extents.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Glycogen engineering improves the starvation resistance of mesenchymal stem cells and their therapeutic efficacy in pulmonary fibrosis

    Yongyue Xu, Mamatali Rahman ... Qiong Wu
    Glycogen engineering strategies of mammalian cells were developed, which improved the survival of mesenchymal stem cells post-implantation and their therapeutic efficacy in pulmonary fibrosis model.
    1. Neuroscience

    Frequency-selective contrast sensitivity modulation driven by fine-tuned exogenous attention at the foveal scale

    Yue Guzhang, T Florian Jaeger, Martina Poletti
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Learning-Associated Flexibility of Cortical Taste Coding Is Impaired in Shank3 Knockout Mice

    Chi-Hong Wu, Gina G Turrigiano
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    PPARγ mediated enhanced lipid biogenesis fuels Mycobacterium tuberculosis growth in a drug-tolerant hepatocyte environment

    Binayak Sarkar, Jyotsna Singh ... Rajesh S Gokhale
    In vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo studies reveal that hepatocytes are significantly infected by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which rewires the host cell metabolism to upregulate the lipid biosynthetic pathways.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Deep learning reveals endogenous sterols as allosteric modulators of the GPCR–Gα interface

    Sanjay Kumar Mohanty, Aayushi Mittal ... Gaurav Ahuja
    An AI-driven computational toolkit, Gcoupler, integrates ligand design, statistical modeling, and graph neural networks to predict endogenous metabolites that allosterically modulate the GPCR–Gα interface and regulate downstream signaling.
    1. Neuroscience

    Rapid rebalancing of co-tuned ensemble activity in the auditory cortex

    HiJee Kang, Travis A Babola, Patrick O Kanold
    Holographic neuronal stimulation shows that auditory cortex neurons with shared functional properties rapidly adjust their responses during sensory processing, revealing a circuit-level mechanism that regulates overall network activity balance.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Theory of active self-organization of dense nematic structures in the actin cytoskeleton

    Waleed Mirza, Marco De Corato ... Marino Arroyo
    Theoretical and computational modeling reveals a mechanism of active patterning of uniform isotropic actin gels into dense nematic bundles, providing a physical basis for the adaptability of the actin cytoskeleton.