Research Articles

Research Articles published by eLife are full-length studies that present important breakthroughs across the life sciences and biomedicine. There is no maximum length and no limits on the number of display items.

Latest articles

    1. Developmental Biology

    Pu.1/Spi1 dosage controls the turnover and maintenance of microglia in zebrafish and mammals

    Yi Wu, Weilin Guo ... Tao Yu
    Pu.1-P53 axis controls the turnover and maintenance of microglia by cell competition.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Interpretable protein-DNA interactions captured by structure-sequence optimization

    Yafan Zhang, Irene Silvernail ... Xingcheng Lin
    A predictive biophysical model that integrates protein-DNA structures and sequences to accurately determine genomic binding sites and affinities of DNA-binding proteins.
    1. Neuroscience

    Integration of parallel pathways for flight control in a hawkmoth reflects prevalence and relevance of natural visual cues

    Ronja Bigge, Rebecca Grittner, Anna Lisa Stöckl
    In vision-based flight control of hummingbird hawkmoths, the visual field partitions by natural cue prevalence into an optic flow and dorsal directional pathway, which integrate according to their relevance for flight safety.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    A whole-organism landscape of X-inactivation in humans

    Bjorn Gylemo, Maike Bensberg, Colm E Nestor
    Genetic analyses of rare non-mosaic females define X-inactivation status for 380 genes and uncover widespread X-chromosome skewing in the general population, providing insights into sex-biased traits and X-linked disease expression.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM structures of a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel in liposomes

    Vikram Dalal, Brandon K Tan ... Wayland WL Cheng
    The cryo-EM structures of a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel in liposomes, an environment that supports ion channel function, are different than structures in lipid nanodiscs.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure of human PIEZO1 and its slow-inactivating channelopathy mutants

    Yuanyue Shan, Xinyi Guo ... Duanqing Pei
    The architectures of human PIEZO1 and its slow-inactivating channelopathy mutants with or without its auxiliary subunit MDFIC reveal the inactivation mechanism of PIEZO channels.
    1. Neuroscience

    Single neurons and networks in the mouse claustrum integrate input from widespread cortical sources

    Andrew M Shelton, David K Oliver ... Adam Max Packer
    The claustrum integrates and redistributes sensory and frontal cortical inputs across distinct neural modules to enhance sensitivity to multimodal stimuli.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Physical constraints and biological regulations underlie universal osmoresponses

    Yiyang Ye, Qirun Wang, Jie Lin
    Theoretical modeling uncovers an unusual acceleration in microbial growth following osmotic shock, driven by the coordinated regulation of osmolyte production and cell-wall synthesis.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The myeloid cell-driven transdifferentiation of endothelial cells into pericytes promotes the restoration of BBB function and brain self-repair after stroke

    Tingbo Li, Ling Yang ... Jie-Min Jia
    Changes in the pericyte pool after stroke affect the restoration of the blood-brain barrier function and brain self-repair, and offer a new approach to therapy.
    1. Medicine

    Therapeutic effects of PDGF-AB/BB against cellular senescence in human intervertebral disc

    Changli Zhang, Martha Elena Diaz-Hernandez ... Hicham Drissi
    PDGF mitigated cellular senescence in human intervertebral disc by modulating cell cycle, inflammation, and mitochondria function, offering a potential strategy for combating age-induced disc degeneration.