5,136 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Cell-intrinsic and -extrinsic mechanisms promote cell-type-specific cytokinetic diversity

    Tim Davies, Han X Kim ... Julie C Canman
    Functional molecular analysis of cytokinesis in Caenorhabditis elegans four-cell embryos reveals cell-type-specific variation in the fundamental dependence on a robust f-actin cytoskeleton for successful cell division, mediated by both cell-intrinsic and -extrinsic pathways.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Crucial role for T cell-intrinsic IL-18R-MyD88 signaling in cognate immune response to intracellular parasite infection

    Ana-Carolina Oliveira, João Francisco Gomes-Neto ... Maria Bellio
    Development of a robust Th1 response to infection against an intracellular parasite requires T-cell intrinsic MyD88 signaling, mostly through the upstream IL-18 receptor, for the induction of genes involved in proliferation, cytokine production and migration.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Cytotoxic CD4+ T cells driven by T-cell intrinsic IL-18R/MyD88 signaling predominantly infiltrate Trypanosoma cruzi-infected hearts

    Carlos-Henrique D Barbosa, Fábio B Canto ... Maria Bellio
    Cytotoxic CD4 T lymphocytes are abundantly generated in T. cruzi-infected mice, predominantly infiltrate infected hearts, depend on T-cell intrinsic IL-18R/MyD88 signaling for expansion and their blood frequency correlates with the severity of chronic myocarditis in patients with Chagas disease.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    β-cell intrinsic dynamics rather than gap junction structure dictates subpopulations in the islet functional network

    Jennifer K Briggs, Anne Gresch ... Richard KP Benninger
    The functional network of β-cells in the pancreatic islet, which has been used to identify important subpopulations of β-cells implicated in diabetes progression, is indicative of intrinsic dynamics rather than structural communication, implying islet robustness.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Calibration of cell-intrinsic interleukin-2 response thresholds guides design of a regulatory T cell biased agonist

    Caleb R Glassman, Leon Su ... K Christopher Garcia
    A panel of interleukin-2 partial agonists designed to exploit distinct immune cell response thresholds enabled selective activation of regulatory T cells in vivo.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cell-intrinsic mechanisms of temperature compensation in a grasshopper sensory receptor neuron

    Frederic A Roemschied, Monika JB Eberhard ... Susanne Schreiber
    The firing rates of neurons in the grasshopper auditory system are surprisingly robust to changes in temperature, and cell-intrinsic mechanisms are sufficient to explain this temperature insensitivity.
    1. Developmental Biology

    An intrinsic cell cycle timer terminates limb bud outgrowth

    Joseph Pickering, Constance A Rich ... Matthew Towers
    Size control in limbs is an intrinsically determined process.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Pathway dynamics can delineate the sources of transcriptional noise in gene expression

    Lucy Ham, Marcel Jackson, Michael PH Stumpf
    There are fundamental limits to what can be learned about the origins of transcriptional noise from gene expression data alone, which can be overcome by simultaneously quantifying the abundances of linked molecular species.
    1. Neuroscience

    Drosophila Fezf coordinates laminar-specific connectivity through cell-intrinsic and cell-extrinsic mechanisms

    Jing Peng, Ivan J Santiago ... Matthew Y Pecot
    Transcriptional modules underlie the step-wise construction of neural circuits in the Drosophila visual system.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Cell-intrinsic ceramides determine T cell function during melanoma progression

    Matthias Hose, Anne Günther ... Wiebke Hansen
    Cell-intrinsic ceramide concentrations are involved in T cell differentiation and function.

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