59 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Exceptional stability of a perilipin on lipid droplets depends on its polar residues, suggesting multimeric assembly

    Manuel Giménez-Andrés, Tadej Emeršič ... Alenka Čopič
    The amphipathic helix of perilipin 4 relies on the organization of its polar residues to form a remarkably immobile and stable protein layer on the surface of lipid droplets.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Imaging cytoplasmic lipid droplets in vivo with fluorescent perilipin 2 and perilipin 3 knock-in zebrafish

    Meredith H Wilson, Stephen C Ekker, Steven A Farber
    Fluorescent perilipin zebrafish lines are powerful new tools for studying lipid droplet dynamics in health and disease.
    1. Cell Biology

    Inflammation produces catecholamine resistance in obesity via activation of PDE3B by the protein kinases IKKε and TBK1

    Jonathan Mowers, Maeran Uhm ... Alan R Saltiel
    Reduced energy expenditure in obesity may result from reduced sensitivity to sympathetic activation due to inflammation-generated signals in adipose tissue.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Medicine

    Proteomic analysis shows decreased type I fibers and ectopic fat accumulation in skeletal muscle from women with PCOS

    Elisabet Stener-Victorin, Gustaw Eriksson ... Anna Benrick
    Elevated levels of ectopic fat and a decreased number of oxidative insulin-sensitive type I muscle fibers in skeletal muscle could lead to insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
    1. Medicine

    Adipsin promotes bone marrow adiposity by priming mesenchymal stem cells

    Nicole Aaron, Michael J Kraakman ... Li Qiang
    Adipsin, the oldest known adipokine, has a novel role as a a regulator of bone marrow fat and, consequently, overall bone health.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Lipid droplet biology and evolution illuminated by the characterization of a novel perilipin in teleost fish

    James G Granneman, Vickie A Kimler ... Ryan Thummel
    Phylogenetic, biochemical, and genetic techniques reveal a novel and ancient member of the Perilipin family, termed Plin6, that functions to concentrate and traffic lipophilic skin pigment in teleost fish.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Obesity-linked suppression of membrane-bound O-acyltransferase 7 (MBOAT7) drives non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

    Robert N Helsley, Venkateshwari Varadharajan ... J Mark Brown
    Loss of function of membrane-bound O-acyltransferase 7 (MBOAT7), but not transmembrane channel-like 4 (TMC4), promotes hepatic steatosis.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The large GTPase Sey1/atlastin mediates lipid droplet- and FadL-dependent intracellular fatty acid metabolism of Legionella pneumophila

    Dario Hüsler, Pia Stauffer ... Hubert Hilbi
    Intracellular growth of the bacterial pathogen Legionella pneumophila in the amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum implicates a bacterial fatty acid transporter as well as dynamic interactions of the distinct membrane-bound replication compartment with host cell lipid droplets.
    1. Cell Biology

    An in vivo reporter for tracking lipid droplet dynamics in transparent zebrafish

    Dianne Lumaquin, Eleanor Johns ... Richard M White
    A novel transgenic lipid droplet reporter in transparent casper zebrafish allows direct visualization of individual lipid droplets in a living animal.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Induction of osteogenesis by bone-targeted Notch activation

    Cong Xu, Van Vuong Dinh ... Ralf H Adams
    Bone formation in adult mice can be induced by a bone-binding, recombinant version of the Notch ligand Delta-like 4 without triggering adverse effects in other organs.

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