84 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Inverted formin 2 regulates intracellular trafficking, placentation, and pregnancy outcome

    Katherine Young Bezold Lamm, Maddison L Johnson ... Louis J Muglia
    Loss of Inverted Formin-2 impairs intracellular trafficking and trophoblast invasion, resulting in maternal hypertension and intrauterine growth restriction, which represents a novel model of impaired placental invasion that encompasses critical aspects of the great obstetrical syndromes.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Medicine

    SPAG7 deletion causes intrauterine growth restriction, resulting in adulthood obesity and metabolic dysfunction

    Stephen E Flaherty III, Olivier Bezy ... Zhidan Wu
    Investigation of mouse models from forward mutagenetic screen reveals that the gene Spag7 is essential for embryonic development and energy homeostasis later in life.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Fetal and trophoblast PI3K p110α have distinct roles in regulating resource supply to the growing fetus in mice

    Jorge López-Tello, Vicente Pérez-García ... Amanda N Sferruzzi-Perri
    Fetus and trophoblast interplay to regulate fetal nutrient supply and, ultimately, affect healthy growth.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Fetal growth delay caused by loss of non-canonical imprinting is resolved late in pregnancy and culminates in offspring overgrowth

    Ruby Oberin, Sigrid Petautschnig ... Patrick S Western
    Growth-delayed offspring generated from eggs that lacked normal epigenetic programming exhibited a remarkable capacity to undergo late gestational fetal growth recovery, despite inefficient placental function.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    The differential regulation of placenta trophoblast bisphosphoglycerate mutase in fetal growth restriction: preclinical study in mice and observational histological study of human placenta

    Sima Stroganov, Talia Harris ... Michal Neeman
    Expression of Bisphosphoglycerate mutase, a key enzyme affecting the release of oxygen from hemoglobin, is augmented in the murine placenta challenged by gestational hypoxia in mice while its expression is attenuated in placenta of human FGR.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Determining the effects of paternal obesity on sperm chromatin at histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation in relation to the placental transcriptome and cellular composition

    Anne-Sophie Pepin, Patrycja A Jazwiec ... Sarah Kimmins
    Epigenomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals that paternal obesity influences sperm histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation enrichment and placenta gene expression, which in turn negatively impact its development and function in a manner that may contribute to metabolic disease in offspring.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A molecular portrait of maternal sepsis from Byzantine Troy

    Alison M Devault, Tatum D Mortimer ... Caitlin S Pepperell
    Mineralized placental tissue from Late Byzantine Troy enables the detailed reconstruction of genomes of mixed bacterial species responsible for maternal sepsis in the ancient world.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Medicine

    VE-cadherin enables trophoblast endovascular invasion and spiral artery remodeling during placental development

    Derek C Sung, Xiaowen Chen ... Mark L Kahn
    VE-cadherin is required for trophoblast invasion of the maternal decidua and spiral arteries.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Maternal group 2 innate lymphoid cells contribute to fetal growth and protection from endotoxin-induced abortion in mice

    Elisa Balmas, Batika MJ Rana ... Francesco Colucci
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 signaling drives placental aging and can provoke preterm labor

    Erin J Ciampa, Padraich Flahardy ... Samir M Parikh
    The role of placental aging and metabolic stress in driving labor onset is demonstrated, with a novel mouse model of preterm labor in which injection of a prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor stabilizes placental hypoxia-inducible factor 1 and significantly shortens gestational length.

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