Browse our latest Biochemistry and Chemical Biology articles

Page 39 of 177
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Activity-based CRISPR scanning uncovers allostery in DNA methylation maintenance machinery

    Kevin Chun-Ho Ngan, Samuel M Hoenig ... Brian B Liau
    Activity-based inhibitors, in conjunction with new experimental and computational tools, enable the discovery of mechanisms involved in DNMT1 autoinhibition.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Snf1/AMPK fine-tunes TORC1 signaling in response to glucose starvation

    Marco Caligaris, Raffaele Nicastro ... Claudio De Virgilio
    Discovery of new Snf1/AMPK targets in the TORC1 pathway highlights the complex, multilayered crosstalk between major signaling pathways in the regulation of nutrient deprivation sensing.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Targeting RNA:protein interactions with an integrative approach leads to the identification of potent YBX1 inhibitors

    Krystel El Hage, Nicolas Babault ... David Pastré
    The development of an integrative computational-experimental approach for identifying small molecules that can disrupt RNA:protein interactions in vitro and in cells led to the identification of several inhibitors of YBX1 in the micromolar range, including a previously approved drug.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Principles of RNA recruitment to viral ribonucleoprotein condensates in a segmented dsRNA virus

    Sebastian Strauss, Julia Acker ... Ralf Jungmann
    Spatial transcriptomics analysis of rotavirus replication factories reveals principles of viral transcript partitioning and RNA stoichiometry in these granules.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    N-terminal domain on dystroglycan enables LARGE1 to extend matriglycan on α-dystroglycan and prevents muscular dystrophy

    Hidehiko Okuma, Jeffrey M Hord ... Kevin P Campbell
    N-terminal domain of dystroglycan enables like-acetylglucosaminyl transferase to elongate matriglycan on α-dystroglycan and prevent skeletal muscle pathophysiology.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    RNA sequence to structure analysis from comprehensive pairwise mutagenesis of multiple self-cleaving ribozymes

    Jessica M Roberts, James D Beck ... Eric J Hayden
    A high-throughput analysis of several self-cleaving ribozymes reveals the effect of every possible mutation, and every possible pair of mutations, and how patterns in the relative activity data can be mapped to canonical and non-canonical structural elements.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A choline-releasing glycerophosphodiesterase essential for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis and blood stage development in the malaria parasite

    Abhinay Ramaprasad, Paul-Christian Burda ... Michael J Blackman
    The malaria parasite uses an enzyme called GDPD to absorb choline, an important nutrient, from the bloodstream and this is essential for the parasite to survive inside the red blood cell.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Mechanism of Ca2+ transport by ferroportin

    Jiemin Shen, Azaan Saalim Wilbon ... Yaping Pan
    Cryo-EM structure and functional analyses show that human iron exporter ferroportin (Fpn) can bind and transport calcium ions and the transport activity is reduced when the concentration of ferrous ions is high.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Improved ANAP incorporation and VCF analysis reveal details of P2X7 current facilitation and a limited conformational interplay between ATP binding and the intracellular ballast domain

    Anna Durner, Ellis Durner, Annette Nicke
    Comparision of current and fluorescent kinetics from P2X7 receptor mutants labeled with the fluorescent amino acid ANAP suggests that the characteristic P2X7 current facilitation involves changes in channel gating rather than interactions or conformational changes of its intracellular ballast domain.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The conserved centrosomin motif, γTuNA, forms a dimer that directly activates microtubule nucleation by the γ-tubulin ring complex (γTuRC)

    Michael J Rale, Brianna Romer ... Sabine Petry
    An evolutionarily conserved protein sequence present in diverse species like yeast, frogs, chickens, and humans binds a well-known template for microtubule nucleation, the gamma-tubulin ring complex, activating and enhancing its ability to nucleate microtubules, even under low tubulin concentrations.