Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 104 of 333
    1. Cell Biology

    The molecular mechanism of load adaptation by branched actin networks

    Tai-De Li, Peter Bieling ... Daniel A Fletcher
    An actin-based Brownian Ratchet enables branched actin networks to generate pushing forces, while a capping protein-based Brownian Ratchet provides force feedback that enables these networks to adapt their architecture in response to changing loads.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    A non-transcriptional function of Yap regulates the DNA replication program in Xenopus laevis

    Rodrigo Meléndez García, Olivier Haccard ... Odile Bronchain
    Yap interacts with Rif1, a major DNA replication timing factor, and functions as a brake to control the DNA replication program in Xenopus early embryos and post-embryonic stem cells.
    1. Cell Biology

    Cell Mechanics: Under the hood of a moving cell

    Guillaume Romet-Lemonne
    Experiments using purified proteins reveal how the network of filaments that underlie cell movement becomes denser when pushing against a stronger mechanical force.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    HIF-1α induces glycolytic reprograming in tissue-resident alveolar macrophages to promote cell survival during acute lung injury

    Parker S Woods, Lucas M Kimmig ... Gökhan M Mutlu
    Transcriptomic and bionergetic analysis shows the importance of HIF-1α activation in enabling tissue-resident alveolar macrophages to perform glycolytic metabolism, which prevents their death and attenuates influenza A virus-induced acute lung injury.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Flagellar energy costs across the tree of life

    Paul E Schavemaker, Michael Lynch
    Prokaryotic and eukaryotic flagella follow a common trend in swimming cost-effectiveness, but eukaryotic flagella are too large for cells with prokaryote volumes, yielding insight into flagellar dissimilarity between taxa.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Tracking receptor motions at the plasma membrane reveals distinct effects of ligands on CCR5 dynamics depending on its dimerization status

    Fanny Momboisse, Giacomo Nardi ... Anne Brelot
    Combining particle tracking in living cells with statistical analysis demonstrates how the oligomeric organization of cell surface receptor influences their function, a necessary step in the development of drugs targeting specific receptor conformation.
    1. Cell Biology

    Pathogenic mutations in the chromokinesin KIF22 disrupt anaphase chromosome segregation

    Alex F Thompson, Patrick R Blackburn ... Jason Stumpff
    Pathogenic mutations in KIF22, which dominantly cause bone dysplasia, improperly activate the motor during anaphase in dividing cells leading to chromosome recongression.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The integrated stress response remodels the microtubule-organizing center to clear unfolded proteins following proteotoxic stress

    Brian Hurwitz, Nicola Guzzi ... Elaine Fuchs
    In response to proteotoxic stress, squamous cell carcinoma cells hijack the integrated stress response to promote recovery by bolstering protection of microtubule dynamics.
    1. Cell Biology

    Ndc1 drives nuclear pore complex assembly independent of membrane biogenesis to promote nuclear formation and growth

    Michael Sean Mauro, Gunta Celma ... Shirin Bahmanyar
    Discovery of how cells couple addition of membranes with insertion of nuclear pore complexes to form and grow the nucleus.
    1. Cell Biology

    Self-assembly of pericentriolar material in interphase cells lacking centrioles

    Fangrui Chen, Jingchao Wu ... Anna Akhmanova
    In the absence of centrioles, components of pericentriolar material can self-organize into a single compact microtubule-organizing center through dynein-mediated transport of pericentrin-containing protein complexes if CAMSAP- and Golgi-mediated pathways of microtubule minus-end stabilization and anchoring are disabled.