Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 227 of 327
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Shigella entry unveils a calcium/calpain-dependent mechanism for inhibiting sumoylation

    Pierre Lapaquette, Sabrina Fritah ... Anne Dejean
    Shigella infection induces a calpain-mediated loss of SUMO conjugates that promotes bacterial entry.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    cAMP signaling regulates DNA hydroxymethylation by augmenting the intracellular labile ferrous iron pool

    Vladimir Camarena, David W Sant ... Gaofeng Wang
    cAMP is identified to play a novel role in regulating DNA demethylation and gene transcription by augmenting the intracellular reactive Fe(II) pool.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    SIRT2 and lysine fatty acylation regulate the transforming activity of K-Ras4a

    Hui Jing, Xiaoyu Zhang ... Hening Lin
    A new post-translational regulatory mechanism of K-Ras is identified, which expands the function of reversible protein lysine fatty acylation and offers new possibility to target the K-Ras oncoprotein.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    LAST, a c-Myc-inducible long noncoding RNA, cooperates with CNBP to promote CCND1 mRNA stability in human cells

    Limian Cao, Pengfei Zhang ... Mian Wu
    A c-Myc-transcribed long noncoding RNA namely LAST (LncRNA-assisted stabilization of transcripts) collaborates with a cellular factor CNBP to promote the stability of CCND1/cyclin D1 mRNA post-transcriptionally, ensuring the proper G1/Sphase transition of the cell cycle.
    1. Cell Biology

    EGF receptor signaling, phosphorylation, ubiquitylation and endocytosis in tumors in vivo

    Itziar Pinilla-Macua, Alexandre Grassart ... Alexander Sorkin
    A small pool of active epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors, which are capable of ubiquitylation and efficient endocytosis in vivo, is sufficient to support EGF-receptor-dependent tumor growth by signaling primarily through the Ras-MAPK pathway.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Nanos promotes epigenetic reprograming of the germline by down-regulation of the THAP transcription factor LIN-15B

    Chih-Yung Sean Lee, Tu Lu, Geraldine Seydoux
    Nanos is required for germline specification by erasure of maternal program in primordial germ cells.
    1. Cell Biology

    Dnmt3a is an epigenetic mediator of adipose insulin resistance

    Dongjoo You, Emma Nilsson ... Sona Kang
    Mouse and tissue culture studies reveal that adipose DNA methyltransferase 3a mediates insulin resistance, partially through repressing the expression of FGF21.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Akt regulation of glycolysis mediates bioenergetic stability in epithelial cells

    Yin P Hung, Carolyn Teragawa ... John G Albeck
    Individual cells display heterogeneous fluctuations in metabolic activity, with amplitude and kinetics controlled by interlocking feedbacks between glycolysis and the Insulin/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
    1. Cell Biology

    Epigenetics: How does obesity lead to insulin resistance?

    Chan Hee J Choi, Paul Cohen
    Experiments on mice show that an enzyme called DNA methyltransferase 3a is involved in insulin resistance via an epigenetic mechanism.
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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Live-cell mapping of organelle-associated RNAs via proximity biotinylation combined with protein-RNA crosslinking

    Pornchai Kaewsapsak, David Michael Shechner ... Alice Y Ting
    Live-cell nanometer-resolution RNA labeling method enables transcriptome-wide mapping of endogenous RNAs in nuclear, cytosol, ER, and mitochondrial subcompartments.