Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 23 of 329
    1. Cell Biology

    The triad interaction of ULK1, ATG13, and FIP200 is required for ULK complex formation and autophagy

    Yutaro Hama, Yuko Fujioka ... Nobuo N Noda
    AlphaFold-guided in vitro and in vivo analyses establish the mechanism of ULK complex formation and provide a structural basis for understanding its role in mammalian autophagy initiation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    CellSeg3D, Self-supervised 3D cell segmentation for fluorescence microscopy

    Cyril Achard, Timokleia Kousi ... Mackenzie Weygandt Mathis
    Self-supervised deep learning models can accurately perform 3D segmentation of cell nuclei in complex biological tissues, enabling scalable analysis in settings with limited or no ground truth annotations.
    1. Cell Biology

    Cardiolipin deficiency disrupts electron transport chain to drive steatohepatitis

    Marisa J Brothwell, Guoshen Cao ... Katsuhiko Funai
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Executioner caspase is proximal to Fasciclin 3 which facilitates non-lethal activation in Drosophila olfactory receptor neurons

    Masaya Muramoto, Nozomi Hanawa ... Natsuki Shinoda
    Subcellular sequestration of caspase near membrane-associated proteins enables its non-lethal activation, which modulates neuronal function and innate olfactory behavior in the adult Drosophila olfactory receptor neurons.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Kinesin-2 autoinhibition requires elbow phosphorylation

    Guanghan Chen, Zhengyang Guo ... Guangshuo Ou
    Phosphorylation of the kinesin-2 motor protein’s elbow region by NEKL-3 kinase maintains autoinhibition, enabling its transport to cilia for sensory function.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    RUNX2 isoform II protects cancer cells from ferroptosis and apoptosis by promoting PRDX2 expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma

    Junjun Huang, Rong Jia, Jihua Guo
    Upregulated by HOXA10, RUNX2 isoform II transactivates PRDX2 expression and inhibits ferroptosis and apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Assessment of the histone mark-based epigenomic landscape in human myometrium at term pregnancy

    San Pin Steve Wu, Elvis Quiroz ... Francesco J DeMayo
    Genome-wide epigenetic profiling reveals chromatin regions in the human myometrium involved in functional regulation and hormonal control during pregnancy.
    1. Cell Biology

    Clearance of protein aggregates during cell division

    Shoukang Du, Yuhan Wang ... Ting Gang Chew
    ER aggregates confined in the nucleus are cleared via ER reorganization when cells progress through mitosis and cytokinesis.
    1. Cell Biology

    HNF4α-TET2-FBP1 axis contributes to gluconeogenesis and type 2 diabetes

    Hongchen Li, Xinchao Zhang ... Yanping Xu
    Functional analyses reveal the HNF4α-TET2-FBP1 axis as a critical regulator of gluconeogenesis, type 2 diabetes (T2D) progression, and metformin’s therapeutic effects, which proposes TET2 as a promising therapeutic target for T2D.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Image-based identification and isolation of micronucleated cells to dissect cellular consequences

    Lucian DiPeso, Sriram Pendyala ... Emily M Hatch
    The development of an automated micronucleus segmentation program enables population-level comparisons between cells with and without micronuclei and defines a highly limited response to micronucleus formation or rupture.