Browse our latest Epidemiology and Global Health articles

Page 17 of 49
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    An international observational study to assess the impact of the Omicron variant emergence on the clinical epidemiology of COVID-19 in hospitalised patients

    Bronner P Gonçalves, Matthew Hall ... ISARIC Clinical Characterisation Group
    Combined analyses of publicly available population-level variant data and detailed individual-level clinical data can be used to quantify the clinical impact of new SARS-CoV-2 variants in different settings.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Transmission Histories: Traversing missing links in the spread of HIV

    Erin Brintnell, Art Poon
    Combining clinical and genetic data can improve the effectiveness of virus tracking with the aim of reducing the number of HIV cases by 2030.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    The effect of calcium supplementation in people under 35 years old: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

    Yupeng Liu, Siyu Le ... Shuran Wang
    A systematic review and meta-analysis show that calcium supplementation significantly improves bone mass, implying that preventive calcium supplementation in young people (age ≤35 years) may be a shift in the window of intervention for osteoporosis.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Trends in female-selective abortion among Asian diasporas in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada and Australia

    Catherine Meh, Prabhat Jha
    While selective abortion of female fetuses is documented within China and India, it is also significant among Asian diaspora in Canada, US, UK and Australia, particularly among Indian diaspora for second or third births following earlier girl birth(s).
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Regional importation and asymmetric within-country spread of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern in the Netherlands

    Alvin X Han, Eva Kozanli ... Chantal Reusken
    Flight restrictions targeted at countries where SARS-CoV-2 variant-of-concern first emerged have limited effectiveness in deterring their introduction into the Netherlands due to the strength of regional travel importation risks in Europe.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Estimation and worldwide monitoring of the effective reproductive number of SARS-CoV-2

    Jana S Huisman, Jérémie Scire ... Tanja Stadler
    A new and throughly validated method for timely estimation of the effective reproductive number of SARS-CoV-2 aided in the public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Integrating genomic and epidemiologic data to accelerate progress toward schistosomiasis elimination

    Andrea J Lund, Kristen J Wade ... Elizabeth J Carlton
    Genomic approaches can be integrated with epidemiological and ecological studies to provide high-resolution answers to open questions about schistosomiasis transmission dynamics, offering a level of precision that is actionable, such that schistosomiasis-control programming can be tailored to regional contexts.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Integrated analyses of growth differentiation factor-15 concentration and cardiometabolic diseases in humans

    Susanna Lemmelä, Eleanor M Wigmore ... Athena Matakidou
    Elevated growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF15) levels do not appear to be a causal factor in body mass index (BMI) in humans but higher BMI does cause increases in GDF15.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    The unmitigated profile of COVID-19 infectiousness

    Ron Sender, Yinon Bar-On ... Ron Milo
    In the absence of COVID-19 mitigation measures, SARS-CoV-2 remains infectious for longer than previously estimated.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Global variation in force-of-infection trends for human Taenia solium taeniasis/cysticercosis

    Matthew A Dixon, Peter Winskill ... María-Gloria Basáñez
    Marked geographical heterogeneity in global Taenia solium transmission rates indicate the need for setting-specific intervention strategies to achieve the WHO NTD 2021-2030 roadmap milestones for T. solium.