Browse our latest Microbiology and Infectious Disease articles

Page 57 of 172
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Amoxicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae can be resensitized by targeting the mevalonate pathway as indicated by sCRilecs-seq

    Liselot Dewachter, Julien Dénéréaz ... Jan-Willem Veening
    High-throughput single-cell based, genome-wide gene silencing screening (sCRilecs-seq) revealed that drugging the mevalonate pathway resensitizes amoxicillin-resistant pneumococci.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Pre-existing chromosomal polymorphisms in pathogenic E. coli potentiate the evolution of resistance to a last-resort antibiotic

    Pramod K Jangir, Qiue Yang ... R Craig MacLean
    Interactions between a mobile resistance gene and chromosomal mutations drive the evolution of high-level antibiotic resistance.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Type 1 piliated uropathogenic Escherichia coli hijack the host immune response by binding to CD14

    Kathrin Tomasek, Alexander Leithner ... Michael Sixt
    By binding with their type 1 pili to the cell surface receptor CD14, pathogenic E. coli suppress the capacity of dendritic cells to activate T cells.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    An entropic safety catch controls hepatitis C virus entry and antibody resistance

    Lenka Stejskal, Mphatso D Kalemera ... Joe Grove
    The entry glycoproteins of hepatitis C virus, E1E2, possess a novel regulatory mechanism in which protein disorder is harnessed to control their activity and their ability to evade antibodies.
    1. Medicine
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Reconstruction of transmission chains of SARS-CoV-2 amidst multiple outbreaks in a geriatric acute-care hospital: a combined retrospective epidemiological and genomic study

    Mohamed Abbas, Anne Cori ... Stephan Harbarth
    Nosocomial transmission of SARS-Cov-2 in geriatric settings is complex, with different patterns between patients and healthcare workers working in Covid/non-Covid wards that should be taken into account when designing infection control strategies.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Comprehensive fitness landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro reveals insights into viral resistance mechanisms

    Julia M Flynn, Neha Samant ... Daniel NA Bolon
    Comprehensive mutational scanning of the SARS-CoV-2 protease, Mpro, provides functional and structural information to aid in the design of more effective inhibitors against the protease with reduced potential of evolving viral resistance.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Protease Inhibitors: Developing evolution-resistant drugs for COVID-19

    Daniel M Weinreich
    Analyzing how mutations affect the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 may help researchers develop drugs that are effective against current and future variants of the virus.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Process- and product-related impurities in the ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccine

    Lea Krutzke, Reinhild Rösler ... Stefan Kochanek
    Analysis of protein content and protein composition of the ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccine, but not of the Ad26.COV2.S vaccine, indicated significantly higher than expected levels of host cell proteins (HCPs) and of free viral proteins.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The giant staphylococcal protein Embp facilitates colonization of surfaces through Velcro-like attachment to fibrillated fibronectin

    Nasar Khan, Hüsnü Aslan ... Rikke Louise Meyer
    Fibronectin can shift from a globular to fibrillated form when adsorbing to implant surfaces, and this shift makes it accessible to attachment by Staphylococcus epidermidis, which is the leading cause of implant-associated infections.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Obligate sexual reproduction of a homothallic fungus closely related to the Cryptococcus pathogenic species complex

    Andrew Ryan Passer, Shelly Applen Clancey ... Marco A Coelho
    A novel form of self-fertility evolved in Cryptococcus depauperatus, a close relative to the human pathogenic Cryptococcus species, in which sexual development is attained by self-signaling of a cognate pheromone and pheromone-receptor pair.