Browse our latest Microbiology and Infectious Disease articles

Page 62 of 165
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Stress conditions promote Leishmania hybridization in vitro marked by expression of the ancestral gamete fusogen HAP2 as revealed by single-cell RNA-seq

    Isabelle Louradour, Tiago Rodrigues Ferreira ... David Sacks
    Following exposure of Leishmania culture promastigotes to DNA stress, single-cell RNA sequencing reveals discrete clusters of cells associated with efficient generation of hybrids between different species and strains in vitro marked by expression of the ancestral gamete fusogen HAP2.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Golden Syrian hamster as a model to study cardiovascular complications associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection

    Zaigham Abbas Rizvi, Rajdeep Dalal ... Amit Awasthi
    SARS-CoV-2 infection in hamsters causes cardiovascular pathologies.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Multi-omics investigation of Clostridioides difficile-colonized patients reveals pathogen and commensal correlates of C. difficile pathogenesis

    Skye RS Fishbein, John I Robinson ... Gautam Dantas
    Integration of clinical patient data, pathogen information and a multi-omic analysis of the gut microbiome reveals key determinants of disease in C. difficile-colonized patients.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A qnr-plasmid allows aminoglycosides to induce SOS in Escherichia coli

    Anamaria Babosan, David Skurnik ... Thomas Guillard
    A mechanism whereby aminoglycosides-mediated SOS induction in Escherichia coli also promote high-level fluoroquinolone resistance.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Overexpression screen of interferon-stimulated genes identifies RARRES3 as a restrictor of Toxoplasma gondii infection

    Nicholas Rinkenberger, Michael E Abrams ... L David Sibley
    Overexpression of interferon-stimulated genes revealed a role for RARRES3 in restricting growth of Toxoplasma gondii by inducing early egress from human cells.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Parasites: Eviction notice served on Toxoplasma

    Juan C Sánchez-Arcila, Kirk DC Jensen
    The gene RARRES3 uses an unexpected strategy to eliminate the parasite Toxoplasma gondii from human cells.
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    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Transcriptional correlates of malaria in RTS,S/AS01-vaccinated African children: a matched case–control study

    Gemma Moncunill, Jason Carnes ... Raphael Gottardo
    Prevaccination levels of transcriptional modules related to monocytes, dendritic cells, and other immune categories correlate with clinical malaria risk in RTS,S/AS01E-vaccinated African children, suggesting that certain monocyte subsets may inhibit RTS,S/AS01E-induced protective responses.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Absolute quantitation of individual SARS-CoV-2 RNA molecules provides a new paradigm for infection dynamics and variant differences

    Jeffrey Y Lee, Peter AC Wing ... Ilan Davis
    Single-molecule analysis of SARS-CoV-2 RNA identifies significant heterogeneity in cellular viral RNA levels and highlights slower replication kinetics for the Alpha variant compared to the Victoria strain.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    De novo synthesized polyunsaturated fatty acids operate as both host immunomodulators and nutrients for Mycobacterium tuberculosis

    Thomas Laval, Laura Pedró-Cos ... Caroline Demangel
    Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis triggers de novo synthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids by host macrophages, which promote their antimicrobial responses but feed the intracellular pathogen.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Human MAIT cells respond to and suppress HIV-1

    Chansavath Phetsouphanh, Prabhjeet Phalora ... Paul Klenerman
    In depth phenotyping from tissues and in vitro activation studies reveal antiviral function of MAIT cells- with particular emphasis on HIV infection.