Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Non-Hebbian plasticity transforms transient experiences into lasting memories

    Islam Faress, Valentina Khalil ... Sadegh Nabavi
    The process of transformation of a transient experience into a memory is neither restricted to the time of the experience nor to the synapses triggered by it, but it can be influenced by past and future events.
    1. Neuroscience

    An allocentric human odometer for perceiving distances on the ground plane

    Liu Zhou, Wei Wei ... Zijiang J He
    Fitting our terrestrial niche, the human visual system adopts a ground-based reference frame for spatial computation in concert with the attention, memory, and path-integration processes for space perception during self-motion.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A synergistic workspace for human consciousness revealed by Integrated Information Decomposition

    Andrea I Luppi, Pedro AM Mediano ... Emmanuel A Stamatakis
    Anaesthesia and disorders of consciousness both reduce the capacity of the human brain to integrate information, specifically targeting interactions within a shared circuit of regions in the brain’s default network.
    1. Neuroscience

    Modulation of alpha oscillations by attention is predicted by hemispheric asymmetry of subcortical regions

    Tara Ghafari, Cecilia Mazzetti ... Ole Jensen
    Lateral asymmetry of the globus pallidus, caudate nucleus, and thalamus can predict attention-related modulations of posterior alpha oscillations when combining structural MRI with MEG.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mapping responses to focal injections of bicuculline in the lateral parafacial region identifies core regions for maximal generation of active expiration

    Annette Pisanski, Mitchell Prostebby ... Silvia Pagliardini
    Multivariate analysis of respiratory cycle shows that GABAergic disinhibition in the rostral regions of the lateral parafacial area is linked to the most significant and enduring changes in active expiration.
    1. Neuroscience

    Spatial Attention: Time to get deep

    Max Schulz, Malte Wöstmann
    Asymmetries in the size of structures deep below the cortex explain how alpha oscillations in the brain respond to shifts in attention.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Specific and comprehensive genetic targeting reveals brain-wide distribution and synaptic input patterns of GABAergic axo-axonic interneurons

    Ricardo Raudales, Gukhan Kim ... Z Josh Huang
    A lineage-based intersectional genetic approach reveals brain-wide distribution and input connectivity of axo-axonic interneuron cells and establishes experimental access to study the circuit function of a ground truth cell type.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural Plasticity: Restoring cerebellar-dependent learning

    Jessica L Verpeut
    Behavioral and pharmaceutical interventions reverse defects associated with increased cerebellar long-term depression in a mouse model of Fragile X syndrome.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    How adverse childhood experiences get under the skin: A systematic review, integration and methodological discussion on threat and reward learning mechanisms

    Julia Ruge, Mana R Ehlers ... Tina B Lonsdorf
    Individuals with a history of adverse childhood experiences show blunted response to threat and reward irrespective of sample and paradigm characteristics and despite heterogeneity in adversity operationalization and assessment.
    1. Neuroscience

    Differential functions of the dorsal and intermediate regions of the hippocampus for optimal goal-directed navigation in VR space

    Hyeri Hwang, Seung-Woo Jin, Inah Lee
    The intermediate region of the hippocampus is critical for strategic goal-directed navigation to the higher-value location, whereas the dorsal hippocampus implements the precise targeting of the goal location.