Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 141 of 186
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Atomistic simulations indicate the c-subunit ring of the F1Fo ATP synthase is not the mitochondrial permeability transition pore

    Wenchang Zhou, Fabrizio Marinelli ... José D Faraldo-Gómez
    The notion that the lumen of the ATP synthase membrane rotor is the long-sought megachannel that triggers the onset of the mitochondrial permeability transition is found to be inconsistent with its actual structural and functional properties.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Accelerated cryo-EM structure determination with parallelisation using GPUs in RELION-2

    Dari Kimanius, Björn O Forsberg ... Erik Lindahl
    Using GPUs for the costly computations in cryo-EM enables structure determination in mere days on a single workstation.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A conformational switch regulates the ubiquitin ligase HUWE1

    Bodo Sander, Wenshan Xu ... Sonja Lorenz
    The cancer-associated human ubiquitin ligase HUWE1 can adopt an auto-inhibited dimeric state, whose occupancy is regulated by competing intra- and intermolecular interactions of the dimerization region and by the tumor suppressor p14ARF.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A general method for determining secondary active transporter substrate stoichiometry

    Gabriel A Fitzgerald, Christopher Mulligan, Joseph A Mindell
    A method for determining how many ions are required to drive transport in an electrogenic secondary active transporter will help understand the mechanisms of bacterial transporters whose structures have been solved.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure and function of the mycobacterial transcription initiation complex with the essential regulator RbpA

    Elizabeth A Hubin, Allison Fay ... Elizabeth A Campbell
    The essential mycobacterial transcription factor RbpA interacts with promoter DNA and cooperates with another essential transcription factor, CarD, to stimulate the formation of an intermediate leading to the open promoter complex.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Length-dependent flagellar growth of Vibrio alginolyticus revealed by real time fluorescent imaging

    Meiting Chen, Ziyi Zhao ... Chien-Jung Lo
    The length-dependent growth rate of bacterial flagellar filament is determined by the flagellin loading speed, loading strength and its diffusion process.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Elucidation of a four-site allosteric network in fibroblast growth factor receptor tyrosine kinases

    Huaibin Chen, William M Marsiglia ... Moosa Mohammadi
    A four-switch long-range allosteric network controls FGF receptor kinase conformational dynamics as well as activity and is applicable to other receptor tyrosine kinases.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Structure of the active form of human origin recognition complex and its ATPase motor module

    Ante Tocilj, Kin Fan On ... Leemor Joshua-Tor
    The human Origin Replication Complex is shaped as a shallow corkscrew in a classic AAA+ organization reminiscent of clamp loader complexes with highly controlled ATPase activity as exemplified by Meier-Gorlin syndrome mutations.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Using the Volta phase plate with defocus for cryo-EM single particle analysis

    Radostin Danev, Dimitry Tegunov, Wolfgang Baumeister
    Building on previous work in cryo-electron microscopy (Entchev et al, 2015), it shown that a combination of the Volta phase plate and a small amount of defocus can simplify the experimental set-up, increase the data acquisition rate and improve resolution.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Neuroscience

    Cooperative and acute inhibition by multiple C-terminal motifs of L-type Ca2+ channels

    Nan Liu, Yaxiong Yang ... Xiaodong Liu
    C-terminus mediated inhibition is one emerging modality of intervention for L-type Ca2+ channels, which coordinate multiple motifs to acutely tune Ca2+ current and Ca2+ influx down to the lower limits preset by end-stage Ca2+-dependent inactivation.