Browse our latest research

Page 571 of 1,752
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Recovering mixtures of fast-diffusing states from short single-particle trajectories

    Alec Heckert, Liza Dahal ... Xavier Darzacq
    Tracking proteins in live cells is challenging due to technical limitations and biological complexity, but approaches based in Bayesian nonparametrics stand a decent chance at recovering a target protein's dynamic profile from noisy data.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Proton-transporting heliorhodopsins from marine giant viruses

    Shoko Hososhima, Ritsu Mizutori ... Hideki Kandori
    A viral heliorhodopsin from Emiliania huxleyi virus 202 (V2HeR3) is a light-activated proton transporter, which has the potential to depolarize the host cells by light, possibly to overcome the host defense mechanisms or to prevent superinfection.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    DetecDiv, a generalist deep-learning platform for automated cell division tracking and survival analysis

    Théo Aspert, Didier Hentsch, Gilles Charvin
    A deep learning-based image classification pipeline unleashes automated division counting and replicative lifespan analyses of single cells growing in microfluidic cellular traps.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    In situ single particle classification reveals distinct 60S maturation intermediates in cells

    Bronwyn A Lucas, Kexin Zhang ... Nikolaus Grigorieff
    Comparing the relative similarity of cellular molecules to alternate templates allows classification of related complexes in the cell using fewer particles than needed for 3D classification and is more practicable for low abundance complexes.
    1. Cell Biology

    β-cell deletion of the PKm1 and PKm2 isoforms of pyruvate kinase in mice reveals their essential role as nutrient sensors for the KATP channel

    Hannah R Foster, Thuong Ho ... Matthew J Merrins
    Local ATP production by the plasma membrane-associated glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase is essential for the nutrient-dependent closure of the ATP-sensitive potassium channels that initiate insulin release from pancreatic β-cells.
    1. Neuroscience

    Stereotyped behavioral maturation and rhythmic quiescence in C. elegans embryos

    Evan L Ardiel, Andrew Lauziere ... Hari Shroff
    Systematic analysis of behavioral maturation in the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo reveals a stereotyped developmental progression, including rhythmic behavioral quiescence elicited by a sleep-promoting neuron (RIS) releasing somnogenic peptides (FLP-11).
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Artificial selection methods from evolutionary computing show promise for directed evolution of microbes

    Alexander Lalejini, Emily Dolson ... Luis Zaman
    Multiobjective artificial selection methods from evolutionary computing show promise for improving directed evolution outcomes when selecting for multiple traits of interest.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Core genes can have higher recombination rates than accessory genes within global microbial populations

    Asher Preska Steinberg, Mingzhi Lin, Edo Kussell
    Homologous recombination rates tend to be highest in the most conserved parts of bacterial genomes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Molecular characteristics and laminar distribution of prefrontal neurons projecting to the mesolimbic system

    Ákos Babiczky, Ferenc Matyas
    Molecular, laminar, and regional characterization in combination with classical and conditional tracing techniques reveal that medial prefrontal cortical neurons innervating the nucleus accumbens and the ventral tegmental area form distinct populations.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Multiple ciliary localization signals control INPP5E ciliary targeting

    Dario Cilleros-Rodriguez, Raquel Martin-Morales ... Francesc R Garcia-Gonzalo
    Four conserved ciliary localization signals in the Joubert syndrome-associated INPP5E phosphoinositide phosphatase control its ciliary accumulation.