Browse our Research Articles

Page 24 of 1,443
    1. Neuroscience

    Rab10 inactivation promotes AMPAR trafficking and spine enlargement during long-term potentiation

    Jie Wang, Jun Nishiyama ... Ryohei Yasuda
    Rab10 and Rab4 bidirectionally regulate AMPA receptor trafficking and spine structural plasticity during long-term potentiation by exhibiting opposing and temporally distinct activity patterns in stimulated dendritic spines.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neural dynamics of reversal learning in the prefrontal cortex and recurrent neural networks

    Christopher M Kim, Carson C Chow, Bruno B Averbeck
    Neural activity during reversal learning encodes decision-related evidence integrated across trials and shows substantial dynamics during each trial, suggesting an extension of the line attractor model that incorporates non-stationary dynamics.
    1. Neuroscience

    Oxytocin restores context-specific hyperaltruistic preference

    Hong Zhang, Yinmei Ni, Jian Li
    Oxytocin facilitates hyperaltruism by promoting harm-framing in the moral decision-making task.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A SHERLOCK toolbox for eco-epidemiological surveillance of African trypanosomes in domestic pigs from Western Africa

    Roger Eloiflin, Elena Pérez-Antón ... Brice Rotureau
    A novel array of CRISPR-based SHERLOCK tests for RNA detection was developed for eco-epidemiological surveillance of human and animal African trypanosomes from Western Africa with domestic pigs as sentinels.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Identification of type 2 diabetes- and obesity-associated human β-cells using deep transfer learning

    Gitanjali Roy, Rameesha Syed ... Michael A Kalwat
    Deep transfer learning methodologies reveal hidden heterogeneity in β-cells driven by type 2 diabetes and obesity.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Maintenance of neuronal TDP-43 expression requires axonal lysosome transport

    Veronica H Ryan, Sydney Lawton ... Michael Emmerson Ward
    Protein, but not mRNA, levels of neurodegenerative disease-associated protein TDP-43 are decreased upon knockdown of BORC, a complex that is required for the anterograde transport of lysosomes.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Blue-shifted ancyromonad channelrhodopsins for multiplex optogenetics

    Elena G Govorunova, Oleg A Sineshchekov ... John L Spudich
    Ancyromonad channelrhodopsins advance understanding of ionic selectivity and wavelength regulation in light-gated ion channels, and expand the toolkit for multiplexing with red-shifted fluorescent sensors.
    1. Neuroscience

    Human single-neuron activity is modulated by intracranial theta burst stimulation of the basolateral amygdala

    Justin M Campbell, Rhiannon L Cowan ... Jon Timothy Willie
    Firing rate analyses revealed neurons throughout the hippocampus, amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, and anterior cingulate cortex in humans that exhibited heterogeneous responses to intracranial theta burst stimulation of the human brain.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Membrane binding properties of the cytoskeletal protein bactofilin

    Ying Liu, Rajani Karmakar ... Martin Thanbichler
    A combination of cell biological, biochemical, and computational approaches characterizes the conserved membrane-targeting sequence of bactofilins and reveals a mutual influence of membrane binding and bactofilin polymerization.
    1. Neuroscience

    A novel mouse model for LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy with analysis of molecular pathogenesis and clinical phenotype

    Dandan Tan, Yidan Liu ... Hui Xiong
    Analysis of phenotype and molecular pathogenesis in a new LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy mouse model.