Browse our Research Articles

Page 3 of 1,400
    1. Medicine
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Magnetically steered cell therapy for reduction of intraocular pressure as a treatment strategy for open-angle glaucoma

    M Reza Bahranifard, Jessica Chan ... C Ross Ethier
    Magnetically steered mesenchymal stem cells significantly lowered intraocular pressure for 9 months in mice, motivating the translation of this technology for the treatment of glaucoma.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Medicine

    The ESCRT protein CHMP5 restricts bone formation by controlling endolysosome-mitochondrion-mediated cell senescence

    Fan Zhang, Yuan Wang ... Xianpeng Ge
    CHMP5 is crucial in preventing skeletal progenitor cell senescence and abnormal bone formation, and senolytic drugs represent potential therapeutic medicine for musculoskeletal abnormalities associated with a dysfunctional endolysosomal pathway.
    1. Cell Biology

    The molecular logic of Gtr1/2- and Pib2-dependent TORC1 regulation in budding yeast

    Jacob H Cecil, Cristina M Padilla ... Andrew P Capaldi
    Dual regulation of TORC1 by Gtr1/2 and Pib2 drives cells into three distinct signaling states, establishing a new paradigm for graded TORC1 signaling.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cestode larvae excite host neuronal circuits via glutamatergic signalling

    Anja de Lange, Hayley Tomes ... Joseph V Raimondo
    Parasitic tapeworm larvae release glutamate and other excitatory molecules that can directly excite brain neurons.
    1. Neuroscience

    The interplay between homeostatic synaptic scaling and homeostatic structural plasticity maintains the robust firing rate of neural networks

    Han Lu, Sandra Diaz-Pier ... Andreas Vlachos
    A biphasic structural plasticity rule interacts with homeostatic synaptic scaling to maintain firing rate homeostasis in neural networks.
    1. Plant Biology

    Competence for transcellular infection in the root cortex involves a post-replicative, cell-cycle exit decision in Medicago truncatula

    Morgane Batzenschlager, Beatrice Lace ... Thomas Ott
    Imaging deep root tissues with a combination of cell-cycle reporters reveals that a cortical cell file traversed by symbiotic bacteria exhibits reduced proliferative potential and enters a prolonged G2 phase.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Developmental Biology

    Drosophila hamlet mediates epithelial tissue assembly of the reproductive system

    Huazhen Wang, Ludivine Bertonnier-Brouty ... Qi Dai
    Hamlet regulates heterotypic epithelial fusion by controlling spatial and temporal expression of known and novel epithelial regulators like Wnt and Tl pathway components, a mechanism potentially conserved through evolution.
    1. Neuroscience

    Multifaceted role of galanin in brain excitability

    Nicolas N Rieser, Milena Ronchetti ... Stephan CF Neuhauss
    The neuropeptide galanin modulates whole-brain activity and stress responses in zebrafish, revealing a complex, receptor-dependent role in seizure regulation with implications for epilepsy, and related neurological disorders.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The human cytomegalovirus-encoded pUS28 antagonizes CD4+ T cell recognition by targeting CIITA

    Fabienne Maassen, Vu Thuy Khanh Le-Trilling ... Mirko Trilling
    Through the destabilization of CIITA, the human cytomegalovirus-encoded protein pUS28 antagonizes the expression of the HLA-II molecules CD74/Ii, HLA-DR, HLA-DQ, HLA-DM, and HLA-DP, diminishing the activation of HCMV-specific CD4+ T cells and reducing their secretion of antiviral cytokines.
    1. Neuroscience

    Intrinsic dynamic shapes responses to external stimulation in the human brain

    Maximilian Nentwich, Marcin Leszczynski ... Lucas C Parra
    A new computational model improves estimation of Granger connectivity by removing spurious effects of external inputs, and estimation of linear encoding models by removing spurious effects of recurrent connections.