Research Articles

Research Articles published by eLife are full-length studies that present important breakthroughs across the life sciences and biomedicine. There is no maximum length and no limits on the number of display items.

Latest articles

    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The myeloid cell-driven transdifferentiation of endothelial cells into pericytes promotes the restoration of BBB function and brain self-repair after stroke

    Tingbo Li, Ling Yang ... Jie-Min Jia
    Changes in the pericyte pool after stroke affect the restoration of the blood-brain barrier function and brain self-repair, and offer a new approach to therapy.
    1. Medicine

    Therapeutic effects of PDGF-AB/BB against cellular senescence in human intervertebral disc

    Changli Zhang, Martha Elena Diaz-Hernandez ... Hicham Drissi
    PDGF mitigated cellular senescence in human intervertebral disc by modulating cell cycle, inflammation, and mitochondria function, offering a potential strategy for combating age-induced disc degeneration.
    1. Neuroscience

    Single neurons and networks in the mouse claustrum integrate input from widespread cortical sources

    Andrew M Shelton, David K Oliver ... Adam Max Packer
    The claustrum integrates and redistributes sensory and frontal cortical inputs across distinct neural modules to enhance sensitivity to multimodal stimuli.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Physical constraints and biological regulations underlie universal osmoresponses

    Yiyang Ye, Qirun Wang, Jie Lin
    Theoretical modeling uncovers an unusual acceleration in microbial growth following osmotic shock, driven by the coordinated regulation of osmolyte production and cell-wall synthesis.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM structures of a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel in liposomes

    Vikram Dalal, Brandon K Tan ... Wayland WL Cheng
    The cryo-EM structures of a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel in liposomes, an environment that supports ion channel function, are different than structures in lipid nanodiscs.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure of human PIEZO1 and its slow-inactivating channelopathy mutants

    Yuanyue Shan, Xinyi Guo ... Duanqing Pei
    The architectures of human PIEZO1 and its slow-inactivating channelopathy mutants with or without its auxiliary subunit MDFIC reveal the inactivation mechanism of PIEZO channels.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    A mathematical model for ketosis-prone diabetes suggests the existence of multiple pancreatic β-cell inactivation mechanisms

    Sean A Ridout, Priyathama Vellanki, Ilya Nemenman
    A simple mathematical model, incorporating reversible deactivation of β-cells, can potentially explain the rapid onset and remission of a diabetes subtype, ketosis-prone diabetes.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Medicine

    EPHA4 signaling dysregulation links abnormal locomotion and the development of idiopathic scoliosis

    Lianlei Wang, Xinyu Yang ... Nan Wu
    EPHA4 pathway dysfunction causes axon pathfinding defects, resulting in impaired coordinated left-right locomotion by disrupting neural patterning and the function of central pattern generators, thereby potentially leading to idiopathic scoliosis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Malnutrition drives infection susceptibility and dysregulated myelopoiesis that persists after refeeding intervention

    Alisa Sukhina, Clemence Queriault ... Will Bailis
    Dysregulated myelopoiesis is identified as a driver of nutritionally acquired immunodeficiency that persists after refeeding and nutritional recovery, indicating exposure to food scarcity may be an immunologic risk factor.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Opposing regulation of TNF responses by IFN-γ and a PGE2-cAMP axis that is apparent in rheumatoid and immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced arthritis human IL-1β+ macrophages

    Upneet K Sokhi, Ruoxi Yuan ... Lionel B Ivashkiv
    Interferon-γ and prostaglandin E2 signaling oppose each other to determine the balance between two distinct TNF-induced inflammatory gene expression programs relevant for rheumatoid and immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced arthritis.