430 results found
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Macrophage innate training induced by IL-4 and IL-13 activation enhances OXPHOS driven anti-mycobacterial responses

    Mimmi LE Lundahl, Morgane Mitermite ... Ed C Lavelle
    Type 2 cytokines induce macrophage innate training, where enhanced pro-inflammatory responses are fuelled by oxidative phosphorylation rather than aerobic glycolysis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cancer Biology

    Intrinsic OXPHOS limitations underlie cellular bioenergetics in leukemia

    Margaret AM Nelson, Kelsey L McLaughlin ... Kelsey H Fisher-Wellman
    Across a physiological span of ATP-free energy, leukemic mitochondria primarily consume, rather than produce, ATP.
    1. Cell Biology

    OXPHOS deficiencies affect peroxisome proliferation by downregulating genes controlled by the SNF1 signaling pathway

    Jean-Claude Farre, Krypton Carolino ... Suresh Subramani
    The emerging importance of interorganellar communication is demonstrated by documentation of a feedback loop wherein peroxisome-generated metabolites affect mitochondrial ATP production and peroxisomal functions via signaling pathways requiring transmission of signals also through the cytosol and the nucleus.
    1. Neuroscience

    Relationship between simultaneously recorded spiking activity and fluorescence signal in GCaMP6 transgenic mice

    Lawrence Huang, Peter Ledochowitsch ... Lu Li
    Simultaneous calcium imaging and cell-attached recording in GCaMP6 transgenic mice in vivo reveals spiking-fluorescence relationship that supports more refined inference of neuronal activities from calcium imaging data.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Mitochondrial respiratory gene expression is suppressed in many cancers

    Ed Reznik, Qingguo Wang ... Chris Sander
    Building on previous work (Reznik et al., 2016), independent measurements of mitochondrial genome copy number and expression indicate that several solid tumor types suppress respiratory metabolism compared to normal tissue.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Transcriptomic and proteomic landscape of mitochondrial dysfunction reveals secondary coenzyme Q deficiency in mammals

    Inge Kühl, Maria Miranda ... Nils-Göran Larsson
    Comparative -omic analyses of five knockout mouse strains with disrupted mitochondrial DNA expression at different levels provide a high quality resource of altered gene expression patterns that reveal several common secondary patophysiological changes of mitochondrial dysfunction.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Mitochondrial temperature homeostasis resists external metabolic stresses

    Mügen Terzioglu, Kristo Veeroja ... Howard T Jacobs
    Based on two independent methods, mitochondria operate at temperatures up to 15°C hotter than ambient, adjusting their heat production so as to maintain temperature in face of physiological stresses.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Reverting the mode of action of the mitochondrial FOF1-ATPase by Legionella pneumophila preserves its replication niche

    Pedro Escoll, Lucien Platon ... Carmen Buchrieser
    During infection, L. pneumophila reverses the ATP-synthase activity of the mitochondrial FOF1-ATPase to ATP-hydrolase activity in a type 4 secretion-dependent manner to prevent early cell death, thereby preserving its replication niche.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Mitochondria supply ATP to the ER through a mechanism antagonized by cytosolic Ca2+

    Jing Yong, Helmut Bischof ... Randal J Kaufman
    ATP enters the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen through an SLC35B1/AXER-dependentCaATiER mechanism, and ATP usage in the ER renders 'anti-Warburg' effect by increasing ATP regeneration from OxPhos while decreasing glycolysis.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Inhibition of type I PRMTs reforms muscle stem cell identity enhancing their therapeutic capacity

    Claudia Dominici, Oscar D Villarreal ... Stéphane Richard
    Inhibition of type I PRMTs increases the proliferation capabilities of MuSCs with altered cellular metabolism, while maintaining their stem-like properties such as self-renewal and engraftment potential.

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