3,695 results found
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural basis for diguanylate cyclase activation by its binding partner in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

    Gukui Chen, Jiashen Zhou ... Haihua Liang
    The diguanylate cyclase activity of SiaD is activated by its binding partner SiaC thourgh a dynamic mechanism of promoting the formation of active SiaD dimers.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural precursors of decisions that matter—an ERP study of deliberate and arbitrary choice

    Uri Maoz, Gideon Yaffe ... Liad Mudrik
    The readiness potential—a long-established neural precursor of voluntary action claimed to precede the onset of the conscious decision to move—is absent, or at least significantly reduced, for deliberate decisions.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Genome-wide analysis of Smad and Schnurri transcription factors in C. elegans demonstrates widespread interaction and a function in collagen secretion

    Mehul Vora, Jonathan Dietz ... Cathy Savage-Dunn
    Smad and Schnurri transcription factors engage in context-dependent interactions as well as independent genomic activities, leading to regulation of collagen secretion to mediate body size regulation in C. elegans.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Inhibition of SHP-1 activity by PKC-θ regulates NK cell activation threshold and cytotoxicity

    Aviad Ben-Shmuel, Batel Sabag ... Mira Barda-Saad
    Phosphorylation of the phosphatase SHP-1 by PKC-θ in natural killer (NK) cells induces SHP-1 inhibition, revealing a novel molecular pathway that sustains NK cell activation threshold.
    1. Neuroscience

    Instantaneous movement-unrelated midbrain activity modifies ongoing eye movements

    Antimo Buonocore, Xiaoguang Tian ... Ziad M Hafed
    Sensory activity within the superior colliculus is read out by downstream motor structures and contributes to individual saccade kinematics with single spike precision.
    1. Neuroscience

    Rapid stimulus-driven modulation of slow ocular position drifts

    Tatiana Malevich, Antimo Buonocore, Ziad M Hafed
    Slow, continuous changes in eye position when gaze is fixed, previously believed to be random drifts, are shown to exhibit highly systematic and short-latency response characteristics to visual stimuli.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Toward the cellular-scale simulation of motor-driven cytoskeletal assemblies

    Wen Yan, Saad Ansari ... Michael Shelley
    aLENS implements new parallel methods to resolve cytoskeletal assembly dynamics with high stability, physical consistency, and scalability.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Aggregating in vitro-grown adipocytes to produce macroscale cell-cultured fat tissue with tunable lipid compositions for food applications

    John Se Kit Yuen Jr, Michael K Saad ... David L Kaplan
    A simple way to create larger volumes of fat tissue for food purposes may be to grow individual fat cells and mechanically combine them together (rather than directly growing the full tissue).
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    5-Hydroxymethylcytosine-mediated active demethylation is required for mammalian neuronal differentiation and function

    Elitsa Stoyanova, Michael Riad ... Nathaniel Heintz
    5-Hydroxymethylcytosine-mediated active DNA demethylation occurs in postmitotic neurons, and is required for their terminal differentiation and function.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Neutrophil-mediated oxidative stress and albumin structural damage predict COVID-19-associated mortality

    Mohamed A Badawy, Basma A Yasseen ... Sameh Saad Ali
    Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy quantitatively correlates structural damages of serum albumin with COVID-19 severity and mortality thus suggesting albumin replacement therapy as a strategy to rescue patients at risk of mortality.

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