5,258 results found
    1. Plant Biology

    Temporal transcriptional response to ethylene gas drives growth hormone cross-regulation in Arabidopsis

    Katherine Noelani Chang, Shan Zhong ... Joseph R Ecker
    The plant hormone ethylene regulates the expression of multiple genes in the model plant Arabidopsis, including those that respond to other hormones.
    1. Neuroscience

    A transcriptional constraint mechanism limits the homeostatic response to activity deprivation in mammalian neocortex

    Vera Valakh, Derek Wise ... Sacha B Nelson
    For the first time, the strength of homeostatic plasticity has been shown to be negatively regulated and the transcription factors responsible for this regulation have been identified.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Transient intracellular acidification regulates the core transcriptional heat shock response

    Catherine G Triandafillou, Christopher D Katanski ... D Allan Drummond
    When translation stops, cells require intracellular acidification to turn on the conserved heat shock response during stress, and stress-triggered acidification (common in eukaryotes) is adaptive, promoting cell and population fitness.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Distinct modes of SMAD2 chromatin binding and remodeling shape the transcriptional response to NODAL/Activin signaling

    Davide M Coda, Tessa Gaarenstroom ... Caroline S Hill
    NODAL/Activin-induced SMAD2 binding directly drives remodeling of both open and closed chromatin and does not directly correlate with temporal patterns of gene expression upon prolonged signaling.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    EDF1 coordinates cellular responses to ribosome collisions

    Niladri K Sinha, Alban Ordureau ... Rachel Green
    Endothelial Differentiation Factor 1 (EDF1) plays a critical role in driving mRNA-specific quality control and global transcriptional responses in response to ribosome collisions.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    The meningeal transcriptional response to traumatic brain injury and aging

    Ashley C Bolte, Daniel A Shapiro ... John R Lukens
    Transcriptional analyses provide an atlas of how traumatic brain injury and aging shape meningeal cell composition and gene expression.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Transcriptional regulation of Sis1 promotes fitness but not feedback in the heat shock response

    Rania Garde, Abhyudai Singh ... David Pincus
    The chaperones Hsp70 and Sis1 collaborate to repress the heat shock response and are both transcriptional targets of the heat shock response, yet only Hsp70 acts as a negative feedback regulator of the heat shock response.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Co-transcriptional R-loops are the main cause of estrogen-induced DNA damage

    Caroline Townsend Stork, Michael Bocek ... Karlene A Cimprich
    The transcriptional response elicited by the hormone estrogen leads to DNA double-strand breaks by promoting R-loop formation in breast cancer cells.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Single-nuclei characterization of pervasive transcriptional signatures across organs in response to COVID-19

    The COVID Tissue Atlas Consortium, Alejandro A Granados ... Bruce Wang
    A conserved transcriptional signature in macrophages and endothelial cells occurs in multiple organs in response to COVID-19 and suggests potential molecular interactions between the two cell types.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    Transcriptional responses in a mouse model of silicone wire embolization induced acute retinal artery ischemia and reperfusion

    Yuedan Wang, Ying Li ... Xuan Xiao
    The UPOAO model effectively replicates retinal ischemia in retinal artery occlusion, providing a novel platform for identifying pathogenic genes and advancing therapeutic research.

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