Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 115 of 333
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The out-of-field dose in radiation therapy induces delayed tumorigenesis by senescence evasion

    Erwan Goy, Maxime Tomezak ... Corinne Abbadie
    Irradiation of normal human fibroblasts and mice in conditions mimicking standard external X-ray radiotherapy protocols highlights that noncancerous cells surrounding the planning target volume accumulate DNA single-strand breaks but almost no double-strand breaks, putting them in a pre-cancerous senescent state.
    1. Cell Biology

    In vivo transcriptomic profiling using cell encapsulation identifies effector pathways of systemic aging

    Omid Mashinchian, Xiaotong Hong ... C Florian Bentzinger
    Cell encapsulation-based transcriptional profiling using myogenic progenitors reveals that long-range factors in the aged systemic environment induce a wide range of signaling pathways in a niche-independent manner.
    1. Cell Biology

    Tom70-based transcriptional regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis and aging

    Qingqing Liu, Catherine E Chang ... Chuankai Zhou
    Tom70 connects the mitochondrial import to the nuclear transcriptional activity of mitochondrial proteins and controls mitochondrial biogenesis defects during aging.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Medicine

    SOX4 facilitates PGR protein stability and FOXO1 expression conducive for human endometrial decidualization

    Pinxiu Huang, Wenbo Deng ... Shuangbo Kong
    A biochemical approach shows that SOX4 guaranteed the PGR protein stability through repressing the ubiquitin E3 ligase HERC4, to make the stroma cell conducive for response to progesterone and decidualization.
    1. Cell Biology

    C-type natriuretic peptide facilitates autonomic Ca2+ entry in growth plate chondrocytes for stimulating bone growth

    Yuu Miyazaki, Atsuhiko Ichimura ... Hiroshi Takeshima
    Membrane potential adjustment required for growth plate chondrocytic signal conversion from cGMP to Ca2+ influx toward long bone outgrowth.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Activation of the CaMKII-Sarm1-ASK1-p38 MAP kinase pathway protects against axon degeneration caused by loss of mitochondria

    Chen Ding, Youjun Wu ... Marc Hammarlund
    Axon degeneration due to loss of mitochondria is suppressed by CaMKII activity and MAP kinase signaling.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Apelin signaling dependent endocardial protrusions promote cardiac trabeculation in zebrafish

    Jialing Qi, Annegret Rittershaus ... Christian SM Helker
    Apelin signaling-dependent endocardial protrusions promote cardiac trabeculation through Nrg/ErbB/Erk signaling in zebrafish.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Tadr is an axonal histidine transporter required for visual neurotransmission in Drosophila

    Yongchao Han, Lei Peng, Tao Wang
    TADR (torn and diminished rhabdomeres)-dependent histidine transporting is required for de novo synthesis of histamine and for maintaining synaptic transmission of photoreceptor neurons in Drosophila.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Confined migration promotes cancer metastasis through resistance to anoikis and increased invasiveness

    Deborah Fanfone, Zhichong Wu ... Gabriel Ichim
    A biomechanical approach inducing confined cell migration reveals that mechanical stress has a profound effect on cancer cell survival.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Temperature evolution following joint loading promotes chondrogenesis by synergistic cues via calcium signaling

    Naser Nasrollahzadeh, Peyman Karami ... Dominique P Pioletti
    The loading-induced temperature evolution phenomenon in the knee joint modulates chondrogenic cells response to loading and accordingly opens a new paradigm that is coined 'thermo-mechanobiology'.