Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 19 of 325
    1. Cell Biology

    Optogenetic control of a GEF of RhoA uncovers a signaling switch from retraction to protrusion

    Jean de Seze, Maud Bongaerts ... Mathieu Coppey
    A single protein can switch cellular behaviors from protrusion to retraction based on its concentration and dynamics, revealing a novel mechanism for controlling antagonistic phenotypes in cell signaling.
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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Scrutinized lipid utilization disrupts Amphotericin-B responsiveness in clinical isolates of Leishmania donovani

    Supratim Pradhan, Dhruba Dhar ... Budhaditya Mukherjee
    Nutritional adaptations in Leishmania donovani enable persistent antimony resistance and reduced Amphotericin-B effectiveness by selectively exploiting host lipids and limiting cholesterol mobilization.
    1. Cell Biology

    Periosteal skeletal stem cells can migrate into the bone marrow and support hematopoiesis after injury

    Tony Marchand, Kemi E Akinnola ... Kira Gritsman
    A femur transplantation model of bone marrow regeneration highlights the plasticity of periosteal skeletal stem cells and their ability to contribute to bone marrow niche regeneration, ultimately facilitating hematopoietic regeneration.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Glutamine catabolism supports amino acid biosynthesis and suppresses the integrated stress response to promote photoreceptor survival

    Moloy T Goswami, Eric Weh ... Thomas J Wubben
    For the first time, mouse models reveal the metabolic dependency of photoreceptors on glutamine catabolism in vivo and further demonstrate the flexibility of photoreceptors to utilize fuel sources beyond glucose.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Vision: A pathway to sight

    Katherine J Wert
    The breakdown of glutamine is an important metabolic pathway for the health and survival of rod photoreceptors within the retina.
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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Medicine

    Endometriosis is not the endometrium: Reviewing the over-representation of eutopic endometrium in endometriosis research

    Kate Gunther, Teagan Fisher ... Caroline Elizabeth Ford
    Nearly half of sequencing data labeled as endometriosis lacks true disease representation, highlighting the urgent need for more diverse and accurate tissue sampling to advance research in this underrepresented field.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A novel SUN1-ALLAN complex coordinates segregation of the bipartite MTOC across the nuclear envelope during rapid closed mitosis in Plasmodium berghei

    Mohammad Zeeshan, Igor Blatov ... Rita Tewari
    The SUN1-ALLAN complex serves as a nuclear envelope–spanning tether that coordinates the segregation of a bipartite microtubule organising center (MTOC) during the unusual mitosis of Plasmodium.
    1. Cell Biology

    Insufficiency of 40S ribosomal proteins, RPS26 and RPS25, negatively affects biosynthesis of polyglycine-containing proteins in fragile-X associated conditions

    Katarzyna Tutak, Izabela Broniarek ... Krzysztof Sobczak
    Identification of ribosomal proteins RPS26 and RPS25, along with chaperone TSR2, as new important modifiers in the noncanonical translation process linked to fragile X premutation disorders.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Medicine

    AARS2 ameliorates myocardial ischemia via fine-tuning PKM2-mediated metabolism

    Zongwang Zhang, Lixia Zheng ... Jing-Wei Xiong
    AARS2 safeguards cardiomyocytes against ischemic injury by modulating PKM2-driven energy metabolism, revealing the AARS2-PKM2 axis as a previously unrecognized cardioprotective pathway in myocardial infarction.
    1. Cell Biology

    scRNA-seq and scATAC-seq reveal that Sertoli cell mediates spermatogenesis disorders through stage-specific communications in non-obstructive azoospermia

    Shimin Wang, Hongxian Wang ... Dong Zhao
    The specific interaction between Sertoli cell subtypes and germ cell subpopulations mediates spermatogenesis disorders in non-obstructive azoospermia.
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