Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 192 of 316
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Mechanotransduction: How muscle contraction strengthens tendons

    Nicole O Glenn, Clarissa A Henry
    The force generated by muscles leads to signaling that helps to shape nearby tendon precursor cells.
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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Chronology of motor-mediated microtubule streaming

    Arvind Ravichandran, Özer Duman ... Gerhard Gompper
    Microtubule streaming driven by molecular motors covers characteristic times that span several orders of magnitude from fast, single-microtubule sliding on molecular scales to slow, collective motion on cellular scales.
    1. Cell Biology

    The unfolded protein response and endoplasmic reticulum protein targeting machineries converge on the stress sensor IRE1

    Diego Acosta-Alvear, G Elif Karagöz ... Peter Walter
    The coordination of protein targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum and the unfolded protein response through the stress sensor IRE1 ensures quality control of the secreted and transmembrane proteomes.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Munc18-1 catalyzes neuronal SNARE assembly by templating SNARE association

    Junyi Jiao, Mengze He ... Yongli Zhang
    Sec1/Munc18-family proteins chaperone SNARE assembly via a common templating mechanism.
    1. Cell Biology

    Genome-wide interrogation of extracellular vesicle biology using barcoded miRNAs

    Albert Lu, Paulina Wawro ... Suzanne R Pfeffer
    A screen using artificially barcoded, exosomal microRNAs, paired with CRISPR guide RNAs, helped identify new players in multivesicular endosome exocytosis and a role for Wnt signaling.
    1. Cell Biology

    Muscle-specific stress fibers give rise to sarcomeres in cardiomyocytes

    Aidan M Fenix, Abigail C Neininger ... Dylan T Burnette
    Sarcomeres in heart muscle cells come from stress fiber-like structures that are mechanistically distinct from stress fibers in non-muscle cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Biosynthesis of histone messenger RNA employs a specific 3' end endonuclease

    Ilaria Pettinati, Pawel Grzechnik ... Christopher J Schofield
    MBLAC1 is an endoribonuclease specific for replication dependent histone pre-mRNA processing during S-phase and may represent a new type of cancer target.
    1. Cell Biology

    BUB-1 promotes amphitelic chromosome biorientation via multiple activities at the kinetochore

    Frances Edwards, Gilliane Maton ... Julien Dumont
    During chromosome segregation, BUB-1 performs multiple roles.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Inhibition of mTORC1 by ER stress impairs neonatal β-cell expansion and predisposes to diabetes in the Akita mouse

    Yael Riahi, Tal Israeli ... Gil Leibowitz
    mTORC1 inhibition by perinatal ER stress induces beta-cell growth arrest with subsequent development of diabetes.
    1. Cell Biology

    The spatial separation of processing and transport functions to the interior and periphery of the Golgi stack

    Hieng Chiong Tie, Alexander Ludwig ... Lei Lu
    Transport machinery localizes at the cisternal rim while modification machinery localizes at the interior.