Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 57 of 330
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    A TOPBP1 allele causing male infertility uncouples XY silencing dynamics from sex body formation

    Carolline Ascenção, Jennie R Sims ... Marcus B Smolka
    A Topbp1 mutant mouse reveals a non-canonical role for the ATR-TOPBP1 signaling axis in meiosis, separating ATR signaling and meiotic sex chromosome inactivation from sex body formation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Piezo1 mechanosensing regulates integrin-dependent chemotactic migration in human T cells

    Chinky Shiu Chen Liu, Tithi Mandal ... Dipyaman Ganguly
    A hitherto unknown role of Piezo1 mechanosensors in chemotactic migration of human T cells is identified, linking focal adhesion formation to integrin recruitment.
    1. Cell Biology

    Rapid binding to protofilament edge sites facilitates tip tracking of EB1 at growing microtubule plus-ends

    Samuel J Gonzalez, Julia M Heckel ... Melissa K Gardner
    Computational modeling combined with biophysical and cellular experiments reveal that rapid binding to incomplete, partial microtubule binding sites facilitates tracking of the end-binding protein EB1 with growing microtubule plus-ends.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    Developmental patterning function of GNOM ARF-GEF mediated from the cell periphery

    Maciek Adamowski, Ivana Matijević, Jiří Friml
    The plant developmental regulator GNOM performs its unique function from the cell periphery, through sequence features present in all its domains, and not by the control of endocytosis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    β-catenin inhibition disrupts the homeostasis of osteogenic/adipogenic differentiation leading to the development of glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head

    Chenjie Xia, Huihui Xu ... Hongting Jin
    Deletion of β-catenin in Col2+ progenitor cells shifts their commitment from osteoblasts to adipocytes, leading to a full spectrum of disease phenotype of glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head in adult mice.
    1. Cell Biology

    Organelle proteomic profiling reveals lysosomal heterogeneity in association with longevity

    Yong Yu, Shihong M Gao ... Meng C Wang
    First systemic lysosomal proteomes in association with longevity and tissue specificity in C. elegans uncover lysosomal heterogeneity across multiple scales and provide valuable resources for understanding how lysosomes modulate signal transduction, organelle communication, tissue physiology, and organism longevity.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    NAD+ prevents septic shock-induced death by non-canonical inflammasome blockade and IL-10 cytokine production in macrophages

    Jasper Iske, Rachid El Fatimy ... Abdallah Elkhal
    NAD+ exhibits profound therapeutic effects in experimental septic shock models by dampening the systemic inflammatory response and leading to improved survival.
    1. Cell Biology

    Genetic screen identified PRMT5 as a neuroprotection target against cerebral ischemia

    Haoyang Wu, Peiyuan Lv ... Jiaji Lin
    An RNAi screen in mouse hippocampal neuronal cell line targeting epigenetic regulators revealed a novel neuroprotection of Prmt5 and uncovered its nucleus translocation feature and epigenetic mechanism in cerebral ischemia.
    1. Cell Biology

    Apical annuli are specialised sites of post-invasion secretion of dense granules in Toxoplasma

    Sara Chelaghma, Huiling Ke ... Ross F Waller
    Apicomplexan parasites secrete proteins to manipulate their hosts from sub-apical openings in their cell pellicle that are distinct from the apical complex from where invasion factors are secreted.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    O-GlcNAc signaling increases neuron regeneration through one-carbon metabolism in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Dilip Kumar Yadav, Andrew C Chang ... Christopher V Gabel
    The specific metabolic pathways that increase neuron regeneration in ogt-1 mutant C. elegans following in vivo laser axotomy, highlighting the potential power for such metabolic targets in the treatment of neuronal injury.