Browse our latest Chromosomes and Gene Expression articles

Page 91 of 118
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    GUY1 confers complete female lethality and is a strong candidate for a male-determining factor in Anopheles stephensi

    Frank Criscione, Yumin Qi, Zhijian Tu
    Evidence that the small GUY1 protein is a strong candidate for being a male-determining factor is provided via the establishment of Guy1 transgenic lines of mosquitoes that confer complete and stable female lethality.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Live-cell single-molecule tracking reveals co-recognition of H3K27me3 and DNA targets polycomb Cbx7-PRC1 to chromatin

    Chao Yu Zhen, Roubina Tatavosian ... Xiaojun Ren
    Live-cell single-molecule tracking reveals that hierarchical cooperation within the Polycomb Cbx7 protein between the low-affinity H3K27me3-binding module and the high-affinity DNA-binding cassette targets Polycomb repressive complex 1 to chromatin.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Polycomb enables primitive endoderm lineage priming in embryonic stem cells

    Robert S Illingworth, Jurriaan J Hölzenspies ... Joshua M Brickman
    Polycomb enables lineage priming in mouse embryonic stem cells by establishing a barrier to commitment.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Chromosome-wide mechanisms to decouple gene expression from gene dose during sex-chromosome evolution

    Bayly S Wheeler, Erika Anderson ... Barbara J Meyer
    A chromosome-wide mechanism balances X-linked gene expression between the sexes in C. elegans, but no similar chromosome-wide mechanism balances gene expression between X chromosomes and autosomes.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Two locus inheritance of non-syndromic midline craniosynostosis via rare SMAD6 and common BMP2 alleles

    Andrew T Timberlake, Jungmin Choi ... Richard P Lifton
    Epistatic interactions of rare loss of function mutations in SMAD6 and a common variant modifier near BMP2 are the most common cause of midline craniosynostosis in humans.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Craniosynostosis: An epistatic explanation

    Yoshihiro Komatsu, Yuji Mishina
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The Cac1 subunit of histone chaperone CAF-1 organizes CAF-1-H3/H4 architecture and tetramerizes histones

    Wallace H Liu, Sarah C Roemer ... Mair EA Churchill
    Biophysical and biochemical approaches reveal new insights into the architecture of CAF-1 and the unique mechanism by which CAF-1 tetramerizes histones H3/H4.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Plant Biology

    Arabidopsis FORGETTER1 mediates stress-induced chromatin memory through nucleosome remodeling

    Krzysztof Brzezinka, Simone Altmann ... Isabel Bäurle
    Environmentally-mediated gene induction is extended beyond the duration of an external cue by sustaining a nucleosome-depleted chromatin structure.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Human DNA2 possesses a cryptic DNA unwinding activity that functionally integrates with BLM or WRN helicases

    Cosimo Pinto, Kristina Kasaciunaite ... Petr Cejka
    The nuclease of hDNA2 limits its processive DNA unwinding capacity; the helicase function becomes stimulatory when hDNA2 is in complex with BLM or WRN helicase to degrade dsDNA.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Co-transcriptional R-loops are the main cause of estrogen-induced DNA damage

    Caroline Townsend Stork, Michael Bocek ... Karlene A Cimprich
    The transcriptional response elicited by the hormone estrogen leads to DNA double-strand breaks by promoting R-loop formation in breast cancer cells.