Browse our latest Microbiology and Infectious Disease articles

Page 28 of 171
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Hyperglycemia induced cathepsin L maturation linked to diabetic comorbidities and COVID-19 mortality

    Qiong He, Miao-Miao Zhao ... Jin-Kui Yang
    High glucose levels promote CTSL maturation and translocation from the endoplasmic reticulum to the lysosome via the ER-Golgi-lysosome axis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Vaccines: How do adjuvants enhance immune responses?

    Rekha R Rapaka
    By altering which peptide antigens are presented to CD4+ T cells, adjuvants affect the specificity of the immune response.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    SPARK regulates AGC kinases central to the Toxoplasma gondii asexual cycle

    Alice L Herneisen, Michelle L Peters ... Sebastian Lourido
    Genetic and proteomic analyses reveal that the SPARK kinase, which is a regulator of key life-cycle transitions in the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, complexes with an elongin-like protein to regulate several important AGC-family kinases.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Metabolic disruption impairs ribosomal protein levels, resulting in enhanced aminoglycoside tolerance

    Rauf Shiraliyev, Mehmet A Orman
    Aminoglycoside tolerance in tricarboxylic acid cycle and electron transport chain mutants does not result from impaired proton motive force and altered drug uptake, but rather from the downregulation of ribosomal proteins, which are primary targets of this drug class.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Hybrid immunity from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection and vaccination in Canadian adults: A cohort study

    Patrick E Brown, Sze Hang Fu ... Ab-C Study Collaborators
    Population-level hybrid immunity depends substantially on vaccination coverage, including among those previously infected, and dried blood spot collection serves as a practicable biological surveillance platform for these immune responses.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Glycan-shielded homodimer structure and dynamical features of the canine distemper virus hemagglutinin relevant for viral entry and efficient vaccination

    Hideo Fukuhara, Kohei Yumoto ... Katsumi Maenaka
    X-ray crystallographic and atomic force microscopic analyses reveal the tilted homodimer structure and unanticipated dynamic characteristics of canine distemper virus-hemagglutinin (CDV-H), providing insights into the molecular and dynamic processes of Morbillivirus for cell entry, effective immunizations, and vaccine/drug design.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Targeting plasmid-encoded proteins that contain immunoglobulin-like domains to combat antimicrobial resistance

    Alejandro Prieto, Luïsa Miró ... Antonio Juarez
    A novel strategy to combat antimicrobial resistance has been identified by using vaccines and nanobodies to target specific extracellular proteins located on multiresistant bacterial plasmids.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Bacteria are a major determinant of Orsay virus transmission and infection in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Brian G Vassallo, Noemie Scheidel ... Dennis H Kim
    Distinct members of the Caenorhabditis elegans microbiota can have widely divergent effects on Orsay virus transmission, such that associated bacteria can effectively determine host susceptibility versus resistance to viral infection.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The target of rapamycin signaling pathway regulates vegetative development, aflatoxin biosynthesis, and pathogenicity in Aspergillus flavus

    Guoqi Li, Xiaohong Cao ... Shihua Wang
    Exploration of the target of rapamycin pathway in Aspergillus flavus reveals critical regulatory elements influencing aflatoxin synthesis and stress tolerance, offering potential targets for antifungal strategies.