Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 32 of 177
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Resting mitochondrial complex I from Drosophila melanogaster adopts a helix-locked state

    Abhilash Padavannil, Anjaneyulu Murari ... James A Letts
    Molecular structure of mitochondrial complex I from Drosophila melanogaster reveals a structural element not seen in other organisms to date that may regulate the transition between an off-pathway resting state and the active state of the complex.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structures of ferroportin in complex with its specific inhibitor vamifeport

    Elena Farah Lehmann, Márton Liziczai ... Cristina Manatschal
    The structure of the human iron exporter ferroportin in complex with its inhibitor vamifeport, which is currently in clinical development against β-thalassemia and sickle cell disease, provides insight into pharmacological mechanisms.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Ion permeation pathway within the internal pore of P2X receptor channels

    Stephanie W Tam, Kate Huffer ... Kenton J Swartz
    Mapping the ion permeation pathway within the internal pore of ATP-activated P2X receptor channels.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Peptides that Mimic RS repeats modulate phase separation of SRSF1, revealing a reliance on combined stacking and electrostatic interactions

    Talia Fargason, Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva ... Jun Zhang
    Short peptides that mimic the regions responsible for phase separation can be used to solubilize phase-separating proteins in their native states and to determine the mechanism of phase separation.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Conserved allosteric inhibition mechanism in SLC1 transporters

    Yang Dong, Jiali Wang ... Christof Grewer
    Functional and computational studies reveal that the allosteric inhibition mechanism is conserved between glutamate and neutral amino acid transporters of the SLC1 family, and identify a novel allosteric inhibitor.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Conformational and oligomeric states of SPOP from small-angle X-ray scattering and molecular dynamics simulations

    F Emil Thomasen, Matthew J Cuneo ... Kresten Lindorff-Larsen
    Self-association of speckle-type POZ protein (SPOP), a substrate adaptor in the ubiquitin proteasome system, is studied by combining small-angle X-ray scattering and molecular dynamics simulations to reveal the structure of the protein assemblies in solution.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Hierarchical sequence-affinity landscapes shape the evolution of breadth in an anti-influenza receptor binding site antibody

    Angela M Phillips, Daniel P Maurer ... Michael M Desai
    An anti-influenza receptor binding site antibody acquires breadth through hierarchical sets of epistatic mutations distributed across the light and heavy chains, demonstrating how mutations can interact to shape the evolution of antibody breadth in various antigen exposure regimens.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Drug specificity and affinity are encoded in the probability of cryptic pocket opening in myosin motor domains

    Artur Meller, Jeffrey M Lotthammer ... Gregory R Bowman
    A cryptic pocket in the myosin motor domain selectively opens in molecular dynamics simulations, and the probability of pocket opening is predictive of how potently a compound will inhibit a particular myosin motor.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    A pathogenic human Orai1 mutation unmasks STIM1-independent rapid inactivation of Orai1 channels

    Priscilla S-W Yeung, Megumi Yamashita, Murali Prakriya
    A human Orai1 mutation linked to tubular myopathy activates Orai1 channels independently of STIM1 and unmasks calcium-dependent inactivation of Orai1 channels.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structures of NF-κB p52 homodimer-DNA complexes rationalize binding mechanisms and transcription activation

    Wenfei Pan, Vladimir A Meshcheryakov ... Vivien Ya-Fan Wang
    Structural and biophysical characterization of NF-κB p52 in complex with closely related DNAs reveals the dynamic states of central base pair(s) have a strong influence on transcriptional activity of p52.