Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 33 of 177
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Drug specificity and affinity are encoded in the probability of cryptic pocket opening in myosin motor domains

    Artur Meller, Jeffrey M Lotthammer ... Gregory R Bowman
    A cryptic pocket in the myosin motor domain selectively opens in molecular dynamics simulations, and the probability of pocket opening is predictive of how potently a compound will inhibit a particular myosin motor.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    A pathogenic human Orai1 mutation unmasks STIM1-independent rapid inactivation of Orai1 channels

    Priscilla S-W Yeung, Megumi Yamashita, Murali Prakriya
    A human Orai1 mutation linked to tubular myopathy activates Orai1 channels independently of STIM1 and unmasks calcium-dependent inactivation of Orai1 channels.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structures of NF-κB p52 homodimer-DNA complexes rationalize binding mechanisms and transcription activation

    Wenfei Pan, Vladimir A Meshcheryakov ... Vivien Ya-Fan Wang
    Structural and biophysical characterization of NF-κB p52 in complex with closely related DNAs reveals the dynamic states of central base pair(s) have a strong influence on transcriptional activity of p52.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Room-temperature crystallography reveals altered binding of small-molecule fragments to PTP1B

    Tamar Skaist Mehlman, Justin T Biel ... Daniel A Keedy
    Many small-molecule fragments bind differently to the allosteric protein PTP1B in room-temperature instead of cryogenic crystal structures, which may be relevant for structure-based drug design.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM structures of mitochondrial respiratory complex I from Drosophila melanogaster

    Ahmed-Noor A Agip, Injae Chung ... Judy Hirst
    Structures of respiratory complex I from the insect and metazoan model system Drosophila melanogaster reveal its close relationships with the mammalian complex and provide a foundation for new approaches to disentangle mechanisms of complex I catalysis and regulation.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural features stabilized by divalent cation coordination within hepatitis E virus ORF1 are critical for viral replication

    Robert LeDesma, Brigitte Heller ... Alexander Ploss
    A combined computational, genetic, and biochemical analysis of the hepatitis E virus open reading frame 1 (ORF1) protein identifies a novel domain-domain interaction that is vital for fitness and supports a proposed structural model of the ORF1 polyprotein.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Chloride ions evoke taste sensations by binding to the extracellular ligand-binding domain of sweet/umami taste receptors

    Nanako Atsumi, Keiko Yasumatsu ... Atsuko Yamashita
    Sweet and umami taste receptors are capable of sensing chloride ions, a component of table salt other than the salty taste-inducing component, sodium ions, and induce preferable taste sensations such as sweet taste.
    1. Physics of Living Systems
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Gating interactions steer loop conformational changes in the active site of the L1 metallo-β-lactamase

    Zhuoran Zhao, Xiayu Shen ... Shozeb Haider
    Extremely significant interactions between α3-β7 and β12-α5 loops in the tetrameric L1 metallo-β-lactamase play an important role in the structural remodeling of the active site and offer insights into the potential for novel drug development by exploiting these interactions.
    1. Plant Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure of Dunaliella photosystem II reveals conformational flexibility of stacked and unstacked supercomplexes

    Ido Caspy, Maria Fadeeva ... Nathan Nelson
    Photosystem II, the pigment-protein complex responsible for water oxidation in photosynthesis, was found to exist in two different core conformations with altered antennae connectivity.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Peripheral and central employment of acid-sensing ion channels during early bilaterian evolution

    Josep Martí-Solans, Aina Børve ... Timothy Lynagh
    Expression patterns and biophysical properties of acid-sensing ion channels in numerous bilaterian animals offer insight into the deployment of ion channels by the evolving nervous system in complex animals.