Browse our Research Advances

Page 10 of 44
    1. Neuroscience

    Impact of blindness onset on the representation of sound categories in occipital and temporal cortices

    Stefania Mattioni, Mohamed Rezk ... Olivier Collignon
    Early and late visual deprivation trigger a redeployment mechanism that reallocate part of the processing typically tagging the preserved senses (i.e. the temporal cortex for auditory stimulation) to the occipital cortex deprived of its most salient visual input.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    In situ single particle classification reveals distinct 60S maturation intermediates in cells

    Bronwyn A Lucas, Kexin Zhang ... Nikolaus Grigorieff
    Comparing the relative similarity of cellular molecules to alternate templates allows classification of related complexes in the cell using fewer particles than needed for 3D classification and is more practicable for low abundance complexes.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Parallel processing, hierarchical transformations, and sensorimotor associations along the ‘where’ pathway

    Raymond Doudlah, Ting-Yu Chang ... Ari Rosenberg
    Hierarchical transformations of visual representations, saccade-related activity, and sensorimotor associations occur in parallel at the juncture of visual and parietal cortex.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    PH domain-mediated autoinhibition and oncogenic activation of Akt

    Hwan Bae, Thibault Viennet ... Philip A Cole
    Structural and biochemical analysis of semisynthetic Akt forms and mutants has revealed the importance of a key interaction network involving Arg86, Glu17, and Tyr18 that controls Akt conformation and activity.
    1. Cell Biology

    Prolonged β-adrenergic stimulation disperses ryanodine receptor clusters in cardiomyocytes and has implications for heart failure

    Xin Shen, Jonas van den Brink ... William E Louch
    Prolonged β-adrenergic stimulation causes ryanodine receptor clusters to disperse, drastically altering the frequency and kinetics of Ca2+ release events called ‘Ca2+ sparks’ in a process that is dependent on CaMKII and PKA.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Mechanism of the cadherin–catenin F-actin catch bond interaction

    Amy Wang, Alexander R Dunn, William I Weis
    Deleting the first helix of the α-catenin actin-binding domain results in a slip bond interaction between the cadherin–catenin complex and F-actin, such that the binding interaction is stable at low force.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Transgenic quails reveal dynamic TCF/β-catenin signaling during avian embryonic development

    Hila Barzilai-Tutsch, Valerie Morin ... Olivier Serralbo
    A novel avian transgenic line allows studying the function of Wnt signaling during embryonic development.
    1. Neuroscience

    Flexible and efficient simulation-based inference for models of decision-making

    Jan Boelts, Jan-Matthis Lueckmann ... Jakob H Macke
    A new machine learning method makes it possible to efficiently identify the parameters of cognitive models using Bayesian inference, even when only model simulations are available.
    1. Neuroscience

    Exogenous capture accounts for fundamental differences between pro- and antisaccade performance

    Allison T Goldstein, Terrence R Stanford, Emilio Salinas
    The detection of a salient stimulus triggers a stereotypical oculomotor response, an impulse to look toward it, whose timing and strength are largely independent of behavioral significance and top-down control.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Gene expression phylogenies and ancestral transcriptome reconstruction resolves major transitions in the origins of pregnancy

    Katelyn Mika, Camilla M Whittington ... Vincent J Lynch
    Mammals evolved an invasive placenta early in the origins of pregnancy.