Browse our Research Articles

Page 632 of 1,392
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Bidirectional regulation of glial potassium buffering – glioprotection versus neuroprotection

    Hailun Li, Lorenzo Lones, Aaron DiAntonio
    A neuromodulatory circuit bidirectionally regulates the glial capacity to buffer ions and water in response to changes in neuronal excitation in order to balance glial versus neuronal protection.
    1. Cell Biology

    Cardiolipin targets a dynamin-related protein to the nuclear membrane

    Usha Pallabi Kar, Himani Dey, Abdur Rahaman
    A single amino acid residue is critical for cardiolipin interaction specificity and nuclear membrane recruitment of a dynamin-related protein.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Evolutionary transcriptomics implicates HAND2 in the origins of implantation and regulation of gestation length

    Mirna Marinić, Katelyn Mika ... Vincent J Lynch
    The transcription factor HAND2 evolved uterine expression during the origins of pregnancy and may be important for maternal-fetal immune signaling and parturition.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    The genetic landscape for amyloid beta fibril nucleation accurately discriminates familial Alzheimer’s disease mutations

    Mireia Seuma, Andre J Faure ... Benedetta Bolognesi
    A massively parallel analysis of the effects of mutations on amyloid beta nucleation provide the first comprehensive atlas of how mutations alter the formation of amyloid fibrils.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight

    NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
    Changes in the prevalence of underweight, total obesity, and severe obesity are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of body mass index.
    1. Neuroscience

    Drp1 is required for AgRP neuronal activity and feeding

    Sungho Jin, Nal Ae Yoon ... Sabrina Diano
    Mitochondrial fission, associated with fatty acids oxidation, is fundamental for AgRP neuronal activity during negative energy balance and in regulating fasting- and/or ghrelin-induced feeding.
    1. Neuroscience

    Distinct neural mechanisms underlie subjective and objective recollection and guide memory-based decision making

    Yana Fandakova, Elliott G Johnson, Simona Ghetti
    Neural substrates of objective vs. subjective memory states can be distinguished, including their role in supporting decisions aimed at optimizing performance.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Real-time monitoring of peptidoglycan synthesis by membrane-reconstituted penicillin-binding proteins

    Víctor M Hernández-Rocamora, Natalia Baranova ... Waldemar Vollmer
    The synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan was reconstituted in lipid bilayers and detected by a novel Förster resonance energy transfer real-time assay.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Glycine acylation and trafficking of a new class of bacterial lipoprotein by a composite secretion system

    Christopher Icke, Freya J Hodges ... Ian R Henderson
    AatD is a novel acyltransferase that mediates N-palmitoylation of glycine, a process not previously described, that results in the secretion of lipoproteins to the bacterial cell surface.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Molecular basis for functional connectivity between the voltage sensor and the selectivity filter gate in Shaker K+ channels

    Carlos AZ Bassetto, João Luis Carvalho-de-Souza, Francisco Bezanilla
    A chain of residues connecting the voltage sensing domain and the pore domain is responsible for a noncanonical communication between these domains.