Proteins in the Transmembrane Channel-Scramblase (TCS) superfamily share an evolutionarily conserved ability to permeate ions and phospholipids, challenging distinctions between ion channels and lipid scramblases.
Robust NMR approach allowed simultaneous detection of substrate cleavage site and real-time kinetics of hydrolysis for Staphylococcus aureus peptidoglycan hydrolases lysostaphin and LytM, and revealed D-alanyl-glycine activity for LytM.
Kate Huffer, Matthew CS Denley ... Kenton J Swartz
The cooling agent pocket in TRPM8 is conserved in a subset of other TRPM channels and the cooling agent icilin can regulate opening of TRPM4 channels in response to calcium and voltage.
New methods for investigating connectivity between genetically defined neuronal populations are introduced and used to investigate the organisation of excitatory-inhibitory interactions in the superficial entorhinal cortex.
For mRNA decapping by enhancing DCP2's mRNA-binding affinity and regulating distinct biological processes through DCP1a and DCP1b, human DCP1 is essential.
Ageing is broadly accepted as a by-product of evolution, as thus, models allowing to conceive ageing as an adaptive force of evolution could show significant importance at a time of biogerontology mostly aiming at curing ageing.
Giordano de Guglielmo, Lieselot Carrette ... Olivier George
Genetically diverse rats reveal a single underlying construct linking key addiction-like behaviors, challenging compulsivity as an independent measure, and offering a new perspective on vulnerability and resilience to addiction.