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    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Small RNAs from mitochondrial genome recombination sites are incorporated into T. gondii mitoribosomes

    Sabrina Tetzlaff, Arne Hillebrand ... Christian Schmitz-Linneweber
    Sequences at mitochondrial genome recombination sites are dually used as mRNAs and as rRNAs in actively translating mitoribosomes of T. gondii.
    1. Neuroscience

    MTL neurons phase-lock to human hippocampal theta

    Daniel R Schonhaut, Aditya M Rao ... Michael J Kahana
    Neural spiking throughout the MTL is synchronous with hippocampal theta phase during spatial memory and navigation experiments in humans, even after controlling for phase-coupling to local theta oscillations.
    1. Neuroscience

    Transforming descending input into behavior: The organization of premotor circuits in the Drosophila Male Adult Nerve Cord connectome

    Han SJ Cheong, Katharina Eichler ... Gwyneth M Card
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Causal evidence for a domain-specific role of left superior frontal sulcus in human perceptual decision making

    Miguel Barretto García, Marcus Grueschow ... Christian C. Ruff
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Growth in early infancy drives optimal brain functional connectivity which predicts cognitive flexibility in later childhood

    Chiara Bulgarelli, Anna Blasi ... the BRIGHT Study Team
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Dynamic 1D search and processive nucleosome translocations by RSC and ISW2 chromatin remodelers

    Jee Min Kim, Claudia C Carcamo ... Carl Wu
    Single-particle imaging of RSC and ISW2 chromatin remodelers on DNA stretched between dual optical tweezers reveals distinctive 1D diffusion and opposing push–pull nucleosome translocation on engagement with sparse nucleosome arrays.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Single-cell RNA sequencing unveils the hidden powers of zebrafish kidney for generating both hematopoiesis and adaptive antiviral immunity

    Chongbin Hu, Nan Zhang ... Jian-zhong Shao
    scRNA-seq revealed the fish kidney is a dual-functional entity with functionalities of both primary and secondary lymphoid organs and highlighted the multifaced biology of kidney in ancient vertebrates.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Pleiotropic effects of trisomy and pharmacologic modulation on structural, functional, molecular, and genetic systems in a Down syndrome mouse model

    Sergi Llambrich, Birger Tielemans ... Greetje Vande Velde
    Ts65dn mice exhibit structural, functional, molecular, and genetic alterations that are modulated but unrecovered by prenatal chronic GTE-EGCG, highlighting the importance of holistic studies to understand complex disorders and treatments.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Caspase-1 activates gasdermin A in non-mammals

    Zachary Paul Billman, Stephen Bela Kovacs ... Edward A Miao
    Amphibians, reptiles, and birds engage pyroptosis using caspase-1 and GSDMA, filling an evolutionary gap in which caspase-1 cleaves GSDME in fish and GSDMD in mammals.
    1. Ecology

    Habitat loss weakens the positive relationship between grassland plant richness and above-ground biomass

    Yongzhi Yan, Scott Jarvie, Qing Zhang
    Habitat loss rather than fragmentation per se can weaken the positive BEF relationship by reducing the percentage of grassland specialists in the community.
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