Browse the latest research

Page 369 of 1,792
    1. Neuroscience

    Circadian photoreceptor CRYPTOCHROME promotes wakefulness under short winter-like days via a GABAergic circuitry

    Lixia Chen, Danya Tian ... Luoying Zhang
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Asymmetric cortical projections to striatal direct and indirect pathways distinctly control actions

    Jason R. Klug, Xunyi Yan ... Xin Jin
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    • Incomplete
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Cylicins are a structural component of the sperm calyx being indispensable for male fertility in mice and human

    Simon Schneider, Andjela Kovacevic ... Hubert Schorle
    Cylicin 1 and Cylicin 2 are essential components of the sperm perinuclear theca and their loss results in impaired spermiogenesis and thus in infertility in mice and men.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Mouse gingival single-cell transcriptomic atlas identified a novel fibroblast subpopulation activated to guide oral barrier immunity in periodontitis

    Takeru Kondo, Annie Gleason ... Ichiro Nishimura
    A previously unrecognized subpopulation of fibroblasts that immediately responded to stimuli from mouse periodontitis models and activated the Toll-like receptor signaling and chemokine expression to guide oral barrier immunity and gingival inflammation was revealed by mouse gingival single-cell transcriptomic atlas.
    1. Neuroscience

    Circular and unified analysis in network neuroscience

    Mika Rubinov
    Circular analyses of knowledge are a common, serious, but often manageable problem in systems and network neuroscience.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Baited reconstruction with 2D template matching for high-resolution structure determination in vitro and in vivo without template bias

    Bronwyn A Lucas, Benjamin A Himes, Nikolaus Grigorieff
    2D template matching enables a streamlined single-particle cryogenic electron microscopy workflow that can be used to discover new high-resolution structural features in molecules and complexes, such as bound ligands and drugs.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Quantitative analyses of T cell motion in tissue reveals factors driving T cell search in tissues

    David J Torres, Paulus Mrass ... Judy L Cannon
    The analysis of T cell movement in multiple tissues (lymph node, villi, and lung under two different inflammatory conditions) sheds new light on how T cells navigate different tissue environments to improve immunity and search processes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sleep spindle maturity promotes slow oscillation-spindle coupling across child and adolescent development

    Ann-Kathrin Joechner, Michael A Hahn ... Markus Werkle-Bergner
    Across four samples of children, adolescents, and young adults, age-related higher similarity of dominant, development-specific fast sleep spindles and adult-like fast sleep spindles is uniquely related to stronger and more precise slow oscillation-sleep spindle coupling.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    SUMOylation of Bonus, the Drosophila homolog of Transcription Intermediary Factor 1, safeguards germline identity by recruiting repressive chromatin complexes to silence tissue-specific genes

    Baira Godneeva, Maria Ninova ... Alexei Aravin
    Bonus, the Drosophila TIF1 factor, functions as a repressor of tissue-specific genes in the germline, emphasizing an important function of SUMOylation in transcriptional regulation.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Genomic stability of self-inactivating rabies

    Ernesto Ciabatti, Ana González-Rueda ... Marco Tripodi
    SiR does not revert to wild type when produced in high-TEVp cell lines, is non-toxic in vivo, maintains transsynaptic spreading capabilities and revertant mutations do not accumulate during in vivo experiments.