19 results found
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Adenine methylation is very scarce in the Drosophila genome and not erased by the ten-eleven translocation dioxygenase

    Manon Boulet, Guerric Gilbert ... Lucas Waltzer
    Biochemical, molecular, and genetic analyses show that in Drosophila the epigenetic enzyme TET does not demethylate 6mA, which is scarce in the genome, but rather acts in a catalytic-independent manner.
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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    High-throughput proteomics of nanogram-scale samples with Zeno SWATH MS

    Ziyue Wang, Michael Mülleder ... Markus Ralser
    Zeno SWATH MS, a novel data-independent acquisition technique in proteomics, which by facilitating sensitive detection in high-throughput experiments with low sample amounts, mitigates current bottlenecks of high-throughput proteomics.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cancer Biology

    Mitochondrial redox adaptations enable alternative aspartate synthesis in SDH-deficient cells

    Madeleine L Hart, Evan Quon ... Lucas B Sullivan
    SDH-null cancer cells decrease mitochondrial complex I to drive rewired aspartate synthesis through reductive carboxylation and pyruvate carboxylase, supporting cell proliferation and tumor growth.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis coordinates oxidative metabolism in mammalian mitochondria

    Sara M Nowinski, Ashley Solmonson ... Jared Rutter
    Mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis is best known for producing lipoic acid, however, longer acyl chain products regulate mitochondrial electron transport chain assembly, oxidative TCA cycle metabolism, and skeletal myoblast differentiation.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Obesity-linked suppression of membrane-bound O-acyltransferase 7 (MBOAT7) drives non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

    Robert N Helsley, Venkateshwari Varadharajan ... J Mark Brown
    Loss of function of membrane-bound O-acyltransferase 7 (MBOAT7), but not transmembrane channel-like 4 (TMC4), promotes hepatic steatosis.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Unbiased proteomics, histochemistry, and mitochondrial DNA copy number reveal better mitochondrial health in muscle of high-functioning octogenarians

    Ceereena Ubaida-Mohien, Sally Spendiff ... Russell T Hepple
    Skeletal muscle from world-class octogenarian athletes, representing a population with very high physical function in advanced age, exhibits greater mass and strength that is associated with overrepresentation of proteins involved in mitochondrial biology and more oxidatively competent muscle fibers.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Disruption of glycolytic flux is a signal for inflammasome signaling and pyroptotic cell death

    Laura E Sanman, Yu Qian ... Matthew Bogyo
    A signal for inflammatory cell death is induced by the disruption of cellular metabolism.
    1. Neuroscience

    Native KCC2 interactome reveals PACSIN1 as a critical regulator of synaptic inhibition

    Vivek Mahadevan, C Sahara Khademullah ... Melanie A Woodin
    Unbiased functional proteomics reveal that protein interactions are a key regulator of the strength of synaptic inhibition in neurons of the central nervous system.
    1. Cell Biology

    Apical annuli are specialised sites of post-invasion secretion of dense granules in Toxoplasma

    Sara Chelaghma, Huiling Ke ... Ross F Waller
    Apicomplexan parasites secrete proteins to manipulate their hosts from sub-apical openings in their cell pellicle that are distinct from the apical complex from where invasion factors are secreted.
    1. Neuroscience

    Rapid purification and metabolomic profiling of synaptic vesicles from mammalian brain

    Lynne Chantranupong, Jessica L Saulnier ... Bernardo L Sabatini
    Extensive mass spectrometry-based profiling of polar metabolites within synaptic vesicles that are rapidly isolated either from cultured mouse neurons or directly from mouse brains reveals their neurotransmitter composition.

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