2,544 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Disease-related mutations in PI3Kγ disrupt regulatory C-terminal dynamics and reveal a path to selective inhibitors

    Manoj K Rathinaswamy, Zied Gaieb ... John E Burke
    The c-terminus of PI3K plays a key role in regulating kinase activity, with c-terminal disease-linked mutations leading to either activation or inhibition, which reveal a path to specific inhibitors.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Allosteric activation or inhibition of PI3Kγ mediated through conformational changes in the p110γ helical domain

    Noah J Harris, Meredith L Jenkins ... John E Burke
    Regulation of phosphoinositide 3 kinase (PI3Kγ) is essential in immune function, and stimuli that modulate the dynamics of the PI3Kγ helical domain can activate or inhibit kinase activity.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Mutationally-activated PI3’-kinase-α promotes de-differentiation of lung tumors initiated by the BRAFV600E oncoprotein kinase

    J Edward van Veen, Michael Scherzer ... Martin McMahon
    Two of the most commonly mutated growth factor pathways induce a deadly feature of lung adenocarcinoma.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Molecular dissection of PI3Kβ synergistic activation by receptor tyrosine kinases, GβGγ, and Rho-family GTPases

    Benjamin R Duewell, Naomi E Wilson ... Scott D Hansen
    Single molecule reconstitution of PI3Kβ synergistic activation reveals mechanism for rapid PI(3,4,5)P3 production during immune cell signaling.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    PI3K signaling specifies proximal-distal fate by driving a developmental gene regulatory network in SOX9+ mouse lung progenitors

    Divya Khattar, Sharlene Fernandes ... Daniel T Swarr
    Paired analysis of gene expression and chromatin accessibility in SOX9+ lung progenitor cells identifies a requirement for PI3K in proximal-distal patterning of the mouse lung epithelium.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Paradoxical dominant negative activity of an immunodeficiency-associated activating PIK3R1 variant

    Patsy R Tomlinson, Rachel G Knox ... Robert K Semple
    PIK3R1 mutations that cause immunodeficiency through PI3-kinase hyperactivation also cause SHORT syndrome, due to PI3-kinase hypofunction, attributable to PI3-kinase destabilisation and outcompetition by mutant PIK3R1.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Dual function of the PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 axis in myelination of the peripheral nervous system

    Gianluca Figlia, Camilla Norrmén ... Ueli Suter
    High PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 activity inhibits Schwann cell differentiation, while after onset of myelination, residual PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 activity promotes myelin growth.
    1. Neuroscience

    PI3K-Yap activity drives cortical gyrification and hydrocephalus in mice

    Achira Roy, Rory M Murphy ... Kathleen J Millen
    Embryonic PI3K-Yap activity regulates apical adhesion and proliferation of neural progenitors lining the lateral ventricular surface, to maintain the smooth, non-folded mouse brain and to prevent developmental hydrocephalus.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Rac1-mediated membrane raft localization of PI3K/p110β is required for its activation by GPCRs or PTEN loss

    Onur Cizmecioglu, Jing Ni ... Thomas M Roberts
    A unique two-step mechanism of plasma membrane recruitment and activation governs G-protein-coupled receptor mediated PI3K signaling.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Akt phosphorylates insulin receptor substrate to limit PI3K-mediated PIP3 synthesis

    Alison L Kearney, Dougall M Norris ... James G Burchfield
    Akt phosphorylates insulin receptor substrate to engage negative feedback and limit signal propagation.

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