Browse our latest Biochemistry and Chemical Biology articles

Page 44 of 174
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Towards a molecular mechanism underlying mitochondrial protein import through the TOM and TIM23 complexes

    Holly C Ford, William J Allen ... Ian Collinson
    Determination of a model of mitochondrial protein import elucidated using a high-resolution transport assay and kinetic modelling.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Visualizing molecules of functional human profilin

    Morgan L Pimm, Xinbei Liu ... Jessica L Henty-Ridilla
    Fluorescently-tagged profilin-1 behaves similar to the tag-free protein in biochemical and cell-based assays.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    A native chemical chaperone in the human eye lens

    Eugene Serebryany, Sourav Chowdhury ... Eugene I Shakhnovich
    The human eye lens imports and concentrates within itself a naturally abundant small molecule that inhibits cataract-associated aggregation of an eye lens protein before the aggregates get large enough to scatter light.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy mutations in the pliant and light chain-binding regions of the lever arm of human β-cardiac myosin have divergent effects on myosin function

    Makenna M Morck, Debanjan Bhowmik ... Kathleen M Ruppel
    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy-causing mutations in the light chain-binding region of β-cardiac myosin's lever arm appear to disrupt myosin tail-based autoinhibition, while mutations in the pliant region of the lever arm reduce autoinhibition in the presence of actin and impact myosin’s powerstroke.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Structure-based electron-confurcation mechanism of the Ldh-EtfAB complex

    Kanwal Kayastha, Alexander Katsyv ... Volker Müller
    The cryo-EM structural and functional analyses reveals the lactate dehydrogenase/electron-transferring flavoprotein (Ldh-EtfAB) in its enzymatically active form and the geometry of the confurcating flow of two energetically spitted electrons via 2 FAD and 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster to a central FAD.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    The orphan ligand, activin C, signals through activin receptor-like kinase 7

    Erich J Goebel, Luisina Ongaro ... Thomas B Thompson
    Activin class member, activin C, is a canonical TGFβ family member that signals through the type I receptor, action receptor-like kinase 7 and is resistant to follistatin antagonism.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Integrating multi-omics data reveals function and therapeutic potential of deubiquitinating enzymes

    Laura M Doherty, Caitlin E Mills ... Peter K Sorger
    The integration of experimental and data mining approaches provides novel insights into deubiquitinating enzymes individually and as a gene family.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    A dual-target herbicidal inhibitor of lysine biosynthesis

    Emily RR Mackie, Andrew S Barrow ... Tatiana P Soares da Costa
    The first recently discovered inhibitors of lysine biosynthesis with in planta activity have a dual-target mode of action, which provides proof-of-concept for the development of multi-target ‘resistance-resistant’ herbicides with a novel mode of action.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Dynamics of allosteric regulation of the phospholipase C-γ isozymes upon recruitment to membranes

    Edhriz Siraliev-Perez, Jordan TB Stariha ... John Sondek
    PLC-γ isozymes are activated by a combination of receptor engagement and membrane proximity.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    The metabolome of Mexican cavefish shows a convergent signature highlighting sugar, antioxidant, and Ageing-Related metabolites

    J Kyle Medley, Jenna Persons ... Nicolas Rohner
    Metabolomics data reveals unique metabolic insights into how cavefish adapt to nutrient limited environments while staying healthy.