Browse our latest Epidemiology and Global Health articles

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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Association of egg consumption, metabolic markers, and risk of cardiovascular diseases: A nested case-control study

    Lang Pan, Lu Chen ... Liming Li
    The associations of egg consumption with metabolic markers and of these markers with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk showed opposite directions, which may partially explain the protective effect of moderate egg consumption on CVD in the Chinese population.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Unbiased proteomics, histochemistry, and mitochondrial DNA copy number reveal better mitochondrial health in muscle of high-functioning octogenarians

    Ceereena Ubaida-Mohien, Sally Spendiff ... Russell T Hepple
    Skeletal muscle from world-class octogenarian athletes, representing a population with very high physical function in advanced age, exhibits greater mass and strength that is associated with overrepresentation of proteins involved in mitochondrial biology and more oxidatively competent muscle fibers.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Early life infection and proinflammatory, atherogenic metabolomic and lipidomic profiles in infancy: a population-based cohort study

    Toby Mansell, Richard Saffery ... Barwon Infant Study Investigator Group
    More parent-reported infections in the first year of life were associated with metabolic differences linked with cardiovascular and metabolic disease in adulthood, with observational evidence for inflammation partly mediating this relationship.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Mendelian randomization suggests a bidirectional, causal relationship between physical inactivity and adiposity

    Germán D Carrasquilla, Mario García-Ureña ... Tuomas O Kilpeläinen
    Bidirectional causal relationship between higher sedentary time and higher adiposity suggests that decreasing sedentary time is beneficial for weight management, but also that weight loss may help reduce sedentary time.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Inference of the SARS-CoV-2 generation time using UK household data

    William S Hart, Sam Abbott ... Robin N Thompson
    Updated estimates of the generation time of SARS-CoV-2 infections indicate that the generation time has become shorter.
    1. Medicine
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    3. Epidemiology and Global Health
    4. Immunology and Inflammation
    Covid-19. Translational and Clinical Research

    Infectious Diseases: A Collection of Translational and Clinical Research Articles

    Edited by Bavesh Kana et al.
    eLife has published articles on a wide range of infectious diseases, including COVID-19, influenza, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, malaria and typhoid fever.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The repurposing of Tebipenem pivoxil as alternative therapy for severe gastrointestinal infections caused by extensively drug-resistant Shigella spp

    Elena Fernández Álvaro, Phat Voong Vinh ... Stephen Baker
    The oral carbapenem 'Tebipenem' has high level antibacterial activity against highly drug-resistant Shigella, and its mode of action and pharmacokinetics make it suitable for the treatment of severe diarrhoea caused by highly drug-resistant bacteria.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Effect of cancer on outcome of COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies of unvaccinated patients

    Giulia Di Felice, Giovanni Visci ... Paolo Boffetta
    A twofold increased risk of adverse outcomes (mortality, ICU admission, and severity of COVID-19) has been demonstrated in unvaccinated COVID-19 patients with cancer compared to COVID-19 patients without cancer.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Taller height and risk of coronary heart disease and cancer: A within-sibship Mendelian randomization study

    Laurence J Howe, Ben Brumpton ... Neil M Davies
    Genetic data from siblings provides strong evidence that taller height increases the risk of cancers but lowers the risk of coronary disease.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Medicine

    Ontogeny of circulating lipid metabolism in pregnancy and early childhood – a longitudinal population study

    Satvika Burugupalli, Adam Alexander T Smith ... Barwon Infant Study Investigator team
    Plasma lipidomic profiling in pregnancy, infancy and early childhood provides a framework to define the relationship between lipid metabolism and health outcomes in early childhood.