Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 209 of 599
    1. Neuroscience

    Homotopic contralesional excitation suppresses spontaneous circuit repair and global network reconnections following ischemic stroke

    Annie R Bice, Qingli Xiao ... Adam Q Bauer
    Excitation of contralesional cortex after stroke suppresses the expression of genes related to plastic neuronal reintegration and accordingly modulates perilesional remodeling and functional network communication at local and global scales.
    1. Neuroscience

    Brain: Connecting the lines after a stroke

    S Thomas Carmichael
    In mice, stimulating cortical areas in the undamaged hemisphere of a brain affected by stroke impairs recovery.
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    1. Neuroscience

    Developmental changes in story-evoked responses in the neocortex and hippocampus

    Samantha S Cohen, Nim Tottenham, Christopher Baldassano
    Brain responses to a narrative movie change over the course of childhood and adolescence, shifting from event-boundary responses in the hippocampus to stable and anticipatory event representations in the neocortex.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Convergent mosaic brain evolution is associated with the evolution of novel electrosensory systems in teleost fishes

    Erika L Schumacher, Bruce A Carlson
    In teleost fishes, the independent evolution of electrosensory systems was repeatedly associated with evolutionary changes in brain region scaling that were independent of changes in brain–body allometry.
    1. Neuroscience

    Exogenous capture accounts for fundamental differences between pro- and antisaccade performance

    Allison T Goldstein, Terrence R Stanford, Emilio Salinas
    The detection of a salient stimulus triggers a stereotypical oculomotor response, an impulse to look toward it, whose timing and strength are largely independent of behavioral significance and top-down control.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dopamine neuron morphology and output are differentially controlled by mTORC1 and mTORC2

    Polina Kosillo, Kamran M Ahmed ... Helen S Bateup
    Chronic inhibition of mTORC1 signaling strongly affects the morphology, physiology and output of dopamine neurons leading to impaired dopaminergic function in mice.
    1. Neuroscience

    β2-subunit alternative splicing stabilizes Cav2.3 Ca2+ channel activity during continuous midbrain dopamine neuron-like activity

    Anita Siller, Nadja T Hofer ... Jörg Striessnig
    Regulation of Cav2.3 Ca2+ channels by membrane-bound β2 subunit splice variants permits long-lasting channel activity even during prolonged and continuous activity in dopamine neurons, with implications for Parkinson's disease pathophysiology.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The geometry of robustness in spiking neural networks

    Nuno Calaim, Florian A Dehmelt ... Christian K Machens
    Spiking neural networks become robust to various perturbations of their parameters if their voltages are confined to a lower-dimensional subspace, and both dynamics and robustness can be visualised in this voltage subspace.
    1. Neuroscience

    A viral toolbox for conditional and transneuronal gene expression in zebrafish

    Chie Satou, Rachael L Neve ... Rainer W Friedrich
    Novel procedures for viral gene transfer in zebrafish enable visualization and manipulation of specific neurons.
    1. Neuroscience

    A single exposure to altered auditory feedback causes observable sensorimotor adaptation in speech

    Lana Hantzsch, Benjamin Parrell, Caroline A Niziolek
    Hearing a single auditory error while speaking causes an adaptive change that corrects for that error the next time we say a word, providing empirical support for current models of speech sensorimotor adaptation and aligning speech with other motor domains.