Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 119 of 179
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM structure of the bifunctional secretin complex of Thermus thermophilus

    Edoardo D'Imprima, Ralf Salzer ... Beate Averhoff
    The pilus extrusion/DNA uptake system of Thermus thermophilus contains a 13-mer of the 757-residue PilQ protein and a tightly bound protein outside the outer membrane with a role in DNA binding.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Computationally-driven identification of antibody epitopes

    Casey K Hua, Albert T Gacerez ... Chris Bailey-Kellogg
    The combination of computational modeling and protein design can reveal key determinants of antibody–antigen binding and optimize small sets of antigen variants for efficient experimental localization of epitopes.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cancer Biology

    A bulky glycocalyx fosters metastasis formation by promoting G1 cell cycle progression

    Elliot C Woods, FuiBoon Kai ... Carolyn R Bertozzi
    Mucins, long associated with cancer aggression, remodel the cancer glycocalyx in a way that promotes proliferation in the metastatic site by enhancing integrin-mediated adhesion and thus driving cell cycle progression.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Single-molecule studies contrast ordered DNA replication with stochastic translesion synthesis

    Gengjing Zhao, Emma S Gleave, Meindert Hugo Lamers
    Competing DNA polymerases at the DNA sliding clamp are revealed by single-molecule co-localization studies.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The structural basis for dynamic DNA binding and bridging interactions which condense the bacterial centromere

    Gemma LM Fisher, César L Pastrana ... Mark S Dillingham
    A combination of structural, biochemical, single-molecule and in vivo methods are used to show how ParB locally condenses the bacterial chromosome near the origin and earmarks this region for segregation.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The mechanism of variability in transcription start site selection

    Libing Yu, Jared T Winkelman ... Richard H Ebright
    Variability in bacterial transcription start site selection involves DNA “scrunching” and “anti-scrunching,” which may represent a general mechanism for start site selection in all organisms.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Yeast eIF4A enhances recruitment of mRNAs regardless of their structural complexity

    Paul Yourik, Colin Echeverría Aitken ... Jon R Lorsch
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A is stimulated by the ribosomal pre-initiation complex and promotes the recruitment of mRNAs regardless of their degree of structure.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Kinesin motility is driven by subdomain dynamics

    Wonmuk Hwang, Matthew J Lang, Martin Karplus
    The motor protein kinesin utilizes its fuel molecule by active and concerted motions of its subdomains, while it rapidly interacts with the microtubule track by forming a wet and dynamic interface.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The AAA ATPase Vps4 binds ESCRT-III substrates through a repeating array of dipeptide-binding pockets

    Han Han, Nicole Monroe ... Christopher P Hill
    A 3.2 Å resolution structure of Vps4 provides a detailed model for protein substrate binding and translocation by AAA ATPases.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cell Biology

    The structure of the COPI coat determined within the cell

    Yury S Bykov, Miroslava Schaffer ... John AG Briggs
    Cryo-electron tomography of COPI vesicles in the Golgi reveals coat structure, disassembly dynamics, cargo binding, and morphological variability.