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The dual control of adiposity and longevity emerges from a latent intestinal feedback loop which simultaneously augments fat loss and shields lifespan from the deleterious effects of continuous fat oxidation.

Cannabinoid receptors modulate cerebellar learning, not through direct effects on synaptic plasticity, but as a secondary consequence of their modulation of behavioral state.

Host-microbe interactions are an important influence on changing disease burdens in vulnerable remote communities.

Editors' Summary: This Replication Study did not reproduce those experiments in the original paper that it attempted to reproduce.

Precise spatiotemporal optogenetic activation of ERK and AKT signaling pathways reveals neural repair mechanisms of the peripheral and central nervous systems in live Drosophila larvae.

DNA uptake and recombination in pneumococcus are highly efficient and independent of the cell-cycle or genetic location of the transformed allele, but limited to maximally 50% of the population.

Apelin signaling promotes sprouting behavior of endothelial cells by modulating their metabolic state.

A combination of massively parallel reporter assays and mass spectrometry uncovers the regulation of previously unexplored promoters across the Escherichia coli genome.

The Cajal body is essential for plants to deploy antiviral DNA methylation.

Early hunting experience modifies the kinematics of hunting in larval zebrafish to increase the probability of successfully capturing live prey.