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    1. Medicine

    Cardiology: A new strategy for cardiac protection

    Esmaa Bouhamida, Hina W Chaudhry
    It may be possible to treat cardiac hypertrophy and injury by using drugs that inhibit a protein called SIRT2.
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    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Genetics: A colourful duplication

    Violaine Llaurens
    A genetic duplication event during evolution allowed male wood tiger moths to have either yellow or white patterns on their wings.
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    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Feeding: How specific molecules can lead to overeating

    María Gabriela Blanco, Diego Rayes
    A molecular pathway involving compounds found in processed foods and biogenic amines increases food intake and aging in the roundworm C. elegans.
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    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Gut Health: When diet meets genetics

    Karthickeyan Chella Krishnan
    Gene expression profiling of a diverse mouse population helps to decipher how a fat-rich diet contributes to inflammatory bowel disease.
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    1. Neuroscience

    Neural Circuits: Avoiding UV light

    Maria Sachkova, Vengamanaidu Modepalli
    The larvae of an annelid worm use nitric oxide signalling to activate the neural pathways needed to swim away from the harmful ultraviolet light of the sun.
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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Kinase Activity: Probing conformational dynamics to understand kinase inhibition

    Ian R Outhwaite, Markus A Seeliger
    Why do some inhibitors select the on-state in ERK2, a kinase that is involved in many signaling pathways in cells, whereas others bind to more than one conformation?
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    1. Neuroscience

    Central Nervous System: Is creatine a CNS neurotransmitter?

    Bhagaban Mallik, C Andrew Frank
    A range of experiments suggests that creatine, a molecule known for recycling ATP in muscle and brain tissue, may also function as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.
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    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Plants: Re-evaluating the driving force behind mutations

    Thibault Leroy
    Experiments on tropical trees suggest that new mutations in plants are driven by age rather than number of cell divisions during growth.
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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Development: Unlocking the microbiome

    Rosana BR Ferreira, L Caetano M Antunes
    Individual species of bacteria and yeast present in the food of wild fruit flies work together to provide the nutrients needed for larval growth.
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    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Germ Cells: From stem cell to egg cell

    Noor M Kotb, Prashanth Rangan
    Experiments on female fruit flies reveal more about the molecular mechanisms involved as germline stem cells transition to become egg cells.
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