Browse the latest research

Page 219 of 1,799
    1. Neuroscience

    Robust optogenetic inhibition with red-light-sensitive anion-conducting channelrhodopsins

    Johannes Oppermann, Andrey Rozenberg ... Peter Hegemann
    Engineered anion-conducting channelrhodopsins with enhanced red-light sensitivity and accelerated kinetics enable precise, low-intensity optical silencing of neurons, advancing optogenetic control in neuroscience research.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    TRPML1 gating modulation by allosteric mutations and lipids

    Ninghai Gan, Yan Han ... Youxing Jiang
    Design and characterization of allosteric mutations that recapitulate TRPML1 gating and structural insights into PI(4,5)P2 and sphingomyelin inhibition of TRPML1.
    Version of Record
    Short Report
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Systems analysis of miR-199a/b-5p and multiple miR-199a/b-5p targets during chondrogenesis

    Krutik Patel, Matt Barter ... Daryl P Shanley
    A multi-disciplined approach uncovered microRNA-199a/b-5p as important regulators of chondrogenesis, which negatively regulate mRNAs such as FZD6, ITGA3, and CAV1 for protective purposes during chondrogenesis.
    1. Neuroscience

    Multi-level processing of emotions in life motion signals revealed through pupil responses

    Tian Yuan, Li Wang, Yi Jiang
    Intact and local emotional biological motion exerted distinct influences on pupil responses, wherein the emotional modulation observed in intact biological motion is linked to individual autistic traits.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Delivery of a Jagged1-PEG-MAL hydrogel with pediatric human bone cells regenerates critically sized craniofacial bone defects

    Archana Kamalakar, Brendan Tobin ... Steven L Goudy
    Innovative JAGGED1-based therapies show promise for pediatric craniofacial bone loss, potentially overcoming limitations of current treatments with more effective and accessible solutions.
    1. Neuroscience

    Operation regimes of spinal circuits controlling locomotion and the role of supraspinal drives and sensory feedback

    Ilya A Rybak, Natalia A Shevtsova ... Alain Frigon
    Spinal circuits performing speed- and context-dependent control of locomotion in mammals can operate in different regimes with prevailing role of central mechanisms, supraspinal signals, or sensory feedback.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    Root-specific theanine metabolism and regulation at the single-cell level in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)

    Shijia Lin, Yiwen Zhang ... Zhaoliang Zhang
    A single-cell RNA sequencing reveals cell heterogeneity of secondary metabolism in tea plant root and a proposed model in which the theanine biosynthesis pathway occurs via multicellular compartmentation.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Cell-cell interaction determines cell fate of mesoderm-derived cell in tongue development through Hh signaling

    Maiko Kawasaki, Katsushige Kawasaki ... Atsushi Ohazama
    Cell-cell interaction between neural crest-derived cells and mesoderm-derived cells determine cell fate of mesoderm-derived cell in tongue development through Hh signaling.