386 results found
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    National and regional seasonal dynamics of all-cause and cause-specific mortality in the USA from 1980 to 2016

    Robbie M Parks, James E Bennett ... Majid Ezzati
    All parts of the USA are similarly adapted to temperature seasonality, although mortality seasonality, and how it has changed since the 1980s, depend on age and sex.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Direct and indirect mortality impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, March 1, 2020 to January 1, 2022

    Wha-Eum Lee, Sang Woo Park ... Cécile Viboud
    The overall mortality consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States are predominantly attributable to the direct impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection but there are substantial indirect effects among children and young adults, and in mortality from accidents, homicides, and overdoses.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Mitochondrial protein import clogging as a mechanism of disease

    Liam P Coyne, Xiaowen Wang ... Xin Jie Chen
    Missense mutations in the nuclear-encoded adenine nucleotide translocase 1 (Ant1) cause the protein to clog the mitochondrial protein import pathway, to severely inhibit cell growth in yeast, and to cause neurodegeneration and myopathy in mice that phenocopy ANT1-induced human disease.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Single-cell multiomic profiling of human lungs reveals cell-type-specific and age-dynamic control of SARS-CoV2 host genes

    Allen Wang, Joshua Chiou ... NHLBI LungMap Consortium
    Generation of a human lung single nucleus ATAC-seq and single nucleus RNA-seq datasets reveals candidate cis-regulatory elements that advance knowledge on gene expression control in normal and diseased lungs.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Short-range interactions between fibrocytes and CD8+ T cells in COPD bronchial inflammatory response

    Edmée Eyraud, Elise Maurat ... Isabelle Dupin
    Intercellular interactions between fibrocytes and CD8+ T lymphocytes promote inflammation through a pathophysiological positive feedback loop in bronchi of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    The leukocyte non-coding RNA landscape in critically ill patients with sepsis

    Brendon P Scicluna, Fabrice Uhel ... Molecular Diagnosis and Risk Stratification in Sepsis (MARS) consortium
    Long non-coding RNA profiles as a source of signal in sepsis.
    1. Medicine
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Augmented curation of clinical notes from a massive EHR system reveals symptoms of impending COVID-19 diagnosis

    Tyler Wagner, FNU Shweta ... Venky Soundararajan
    Applying deep learning technology for the large-scale curation of symptoms from unstructured EHR clinical notes accurately predicts the differential signals of COVID-19 diagnosis over the week preceding typical PCR testing.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Immunogenicity and safety of a live-attenuated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidate based on multiple attenuation mechanisms

    Mie Suzuki Okutani, Shinya Okamura ... Hirotaka Ebina
    The novel live-attenuated SARS-CoV-2 nasal vaccine candidate is highly safe, induces robust cellular and mucosal immunity, and generates long-lasting neutralizing antibody titers.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Medicine

    Do wealth and inequality associate with health in a small-scale subsistence society?

    Adrian V Jaeggi, Aaron D Blackwell ... Michael Gurven
    Socio-economic hierarchies may be bad for health, even among people living in a relatively traditional, small-scale society in the Bolivian Amazon.
    1. Cell Biology

    TRPM5-mediated calcium uptake regulates mucin secretion from human colon goblet cells

    Sandra Mitrovic, Cristina Nogueira ... Vivek Malhotra
    Goblet cells secrete mucins—which are key components of mucus—in a process that is regulated by calcium ions, which enter the goblet cells via a mechanism involving a channel protein called TRPM5.

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