Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 80 of 315
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Wolbachia action in the sperm produces developmentally deferred chromosome segregation defects during the Drosophila mid-blastula transition

    Brandt Warecki, Simon William Abraham Titen ... William Sullivan
    Differentiation of mitotic errors occurring during late embryonic development from the well-characterized first division defects provides new insight into the mechanisms of Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    A crosstalk between hepcidin and IRE/IRP pathways controls ferroportin expression and determines serum iron levels in mice

    Edouard Charlebois, Carine Fillebeen ... Kostas Pantopoulos
    Under systemic iron overload, translational derepression of ferroportin mRNA via the IRE/IRP system antagonizes hepcidin-mediated ferroportin degradation to coordinately control serum iron.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Live-cell imaging in human colonic monolayers reveals ERK waves limit the stem cell compartment to maintain epithelial homeostasis

    Kelvin W Pond, Julia M Morris ... Andrew L Paek
    Human colonic organoid monolayers self organize into regularly spaced stem and differentiated cell compartments, which are maintained by waves of ERK activity originating from extruded/dying cells.
    1. Cell Biology

    Ait1 regulates TORC1 signaling and localization in budding yeast

    Ryan L Wallace, Eric Lu ... Andrew P Capaldi
    The budding yeast gained a novel regulator of TORC1 signaling, called Ait1, 150–200 million years ago, around the same time they lost functional Rheb and Tsc1/2.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Distinct architectural requirements for the parS centromeric sequence of the pSM19035 plasmid partition machinery

    Andrea Volante, Juan Carlos Alonso, Kiyoshi Mizuuchi
    Unique sequence feature requirements for the plasmid centromere pSM19035-parS for ParApSM-ATPase activation byribbon-helix-helix-ParBpSM, a non-CTPase centromere-binding protein, evince complex interaction gymnastics among the three reaction components necessary for plasmid partition, which is distinct from ParABS-systems involving helix-turn-helix-ParB-CTPases.
    1. Cell Biology

    Regulation of pulmonary surfactant by the adhesion GPCR GPR116/ADGRF5 requires a tethered agonist-mediated activation mechanism

    James P Bridges, Caterina Safina ... Marie-Gabrielle Ludwig
    Mutagenesis and activity assays in vitro and in vivo identify residues in the tethered agonist of GPR116, as well as those within the extracellular loops, that are critical for mediating the response to the tethered agonist.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Comprehensive analysis of the human ESCRT-III-MIT domain interactome reveals new cofactors for cytokinetic abscission

    Dawn M Wenzel, Douglas R Mackay ... Wesley I Sundquist
    A comprehensive, quantitative, protein-protein interaction screen maps the network of interactions between human MIT domains and ESCRT-III C-terminal tails, and reveals MIT domain-containing protein cofactors for abscission and the 'No Cut' abscission checkpoint.
    1. Cell Biology

    The skeletal muscle circadian clock regulates titin splicing through RBM20

    Lance A Riley, Xiping Zhang ... Karyn A Esser
    The muscle circadian clock regulates RNA-binding motif 20 (Rbm20) gene expression, providing a novel mechanism for titin splicing and isoform expression with implications for muscle structure and function.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Chronic neurotransmission increases the susceptibility of lateral-line hair cells to ototoxic insults

    Daria Lukasz, Alisha Beirl, Katie Kindt
    In vivo imaging reveals that the synaptic vesicle cycle is a significant contributor to oxidative stress in sensory hair cells, rendering them susceptible to insults.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    A unified view of low complexity regions (LCRs) across species

    Byron Lee, Nima Jaberi-Lashkari, Eliezer Calo
    Disparate functions of low complexity regions of proteins can be understood through a global view of their sequences, features, and relationships across different organisms and biological contexts.