Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

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    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A nucleation barrier spring-loads the CBM signalosome for binary activation

    Alejandro Rodriguez Gama, Tayla Miller ... Randal Halfmann
    Switches in cell state downstream of pathogen exposure are driven by a deeply conserved disorder-to-order phase transition in an immunity signaling network.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    µ-Theraphotoxin Pn3a inhibition of CaV3.3 channels reveals a novel isoform-selective drug binding site

    Jeffrey R McArthur, Jierong Wen ... David J Adams
    The spider venom peptide Pn3a recognizes a pharmacophore unique to CaV3.3 amongst T-type calcium channels, underscoring its potential as a novel molecular tool for the study of CaV3.3-mediated currents in native cells.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Bayesian inference of kinetic schemes for ion channels by Kalman filtering

    Jan L Münch, Fabian Paul ... Klaus Benndorf
    For analyzing time-dependent patch-clamp or patch-clamp fluorometry data of ion channels in terms of Markovian models, the superiority of Bayesian filtering with respect to traditional deterministic approaches is demonstrated enabling more reliable quantification of the parameters.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    An entropic safety catch controls hepatitis C virus entry and antibody resistance

    Lenka Stejskal, Mphatso D Kalemera ... Joe Grove
    The entry glycoproteins of hepatitis C virus, E1E2, possess a novel regulatory mechanism in which protein disorder is harnessed to control their activity and their ability to evade antibodies.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Conformational fingerprinting of allosteric modulators in metabotropic glutamate receptor 2

    Brandon Wey-Hung Liauw, Arash Foroutan ... Reza Vafabakhsh
    A combination of single-molecule and in vivo FRET showed how drugs affect conformation of mGluR2 at different domains.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A second DNA binding site on RFC facilitates clamp loading at gapped or nicked DNA

    Xingchen Liu, Christl Gaubitz ... Brian A Kelch
    Structural, biochemical, and cellular data reveal the mechanism by which the clamp loader attaches sliding clamps at gapped and nicked DNA to support DNA damage repair.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Active site geometry stabilization of a presenilin homolog by the lipid bilayer promotes intramembrane proteolysis

    Lukas P Feilen, Shu-Yu Chen ... Harald Steiner
    Biochemical studies in combination with computational modeling and molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the lipid bilayer promotes intramembrane proteolysis by stabilizing the enzyme-substrate complex and the protease active site.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Tyrosine phosphorylation tunes chemical and thermal sensitivity of TRPV2 ion channel

    Xiaoyi Mo, Peiyuan Pang ... Jing Yao
    Mg2+-dependent JAK1-mediated phosphorylation sensitizes TRPV2 activity and thermo-threshold, which is counterbalanced by PTPN1-mediated dephosphorylation, highlighting a role of phosphorylation homeostasis in setting the basal activity of TRPV2.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Determinants of trafficking, conduction, and disease within a K+ channel revealed through multiparametric deep mutational scanning

    Willow Coyote-Maestas, David Nedrud ... Daniel Schmidt
    By measuring the impacts of thousands of mutations on potassium channel trafficking and function, we illuminate the molecular basis of folding, structure–function relationships, and how these are altered in disease.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Conserved structural elements specialize ATAD1 as a membrane protein extraction machine

    Lan Wang, Hannah Toutkoushian ... Peter Walter
    A mitochondrial membrane-bound protein ATAD1 uses conserved structural elements to remove mislocalized membrane proteins from the outer mitochondrial membrane, achieving proper cell organization.