Browse our latest research

Page 497 of 1,744
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A coordinated transcriptional switching network mediates antigenic variation of human malaria parasites

    Xu Zhang, Francesca Florini ... Kirk W Deitsch
    Malaria parasites avoid destruction by their host's immune response through systematic and coordinated expression switching between members of a network of variant antigen-encoding genes, a process that is mediated by a uniquely conserved gene called var2csa.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    On the origin of universal cell shape variability in confluent epithelial monolayers

    Souvik Sadhukhan, Saroj Kumar Nandi
    The nearly universal nature of scaled cell shape variability in an epithelial monolayer is unavoidable, irrespective of health or disease, as it comes from a mathematical property.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Vocal communication is tied to interpersonal arousal coupling in caregiver-infant dyads

    Sam Wass, Emily Phillips ... Louise Goupil
    Infants' vocalisations are contingent on their own stress physiology, and alter the inter-personal dynamics of how stress states are shared across the infant-caregiver dyad.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mechanotransduction events at the physiological site of touch detection

    Luke H Ziolkowski, Elena O Gracheva, Sviatoslav N Bagriantsev
    A novel experimental approach reveals how mechanical force acting on the skin is converted into electrical signaling in sensory neurons to evoke the sensation of touch.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Developmental Biology

    Transcriptional profiling of Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria syndrome fibroblasts reveals deficits in mesenchymal stem cell commitment to differentiation related to early events in endochondral ossification

    Rebeca San Martin, Priyojit Das ... Rachel Patton McCord
    Age-stratified comparisons of gene expression in progeria patient fibroblasts reveals disruption of mesenchymal lineage pathways and points to a deficit in chondrogenic commitment in early development and a depletion of the mesenchymal lineage stem cell pool.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Adaptation dynamics between copy-number and point mutations

    Isabella Tomanek, Călin C Guet
    In bacteria, frequent adaptive copy-number mutations can hinder the fixation of beneficial point mutations and hence the divergence of duplicated DNA sequences.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Proteome-wide systems genetics identifies UFMylation as a regulator of skeletal muscle function

    Jeffrey Molendijk, Ronnie Blazev ... Benjamin L Parker
    The maintenance of skeletal muscle function improves the quality of life, and therefore understanding how changes in the genome drive changes in the skeletal muscle proteome has revealed novel regulators of muscle physiology.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    A novel fold for acyltransferase-3 (AT3) proteins provides a framework for transmembrane acyl-group transfer

    Kahlan E Newman, Sarah N Tindall ... Marjan W Van Der Woude
    The modelled structure of a membrane protein supports the hypothesis that it has a new fold with a channel that allows a chemical group to cross the membrane to decorate surface structures.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Longitudinal analysis of invariant natural killer T cell activation reveals a cMAF-associated transcriptional state of NKT10 cells

    Harry Kane, Nelson M LaMarche ... Lydia Lynch
    Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells have some shared yet some distinct metabolic and transcriptional programs for their in vivo effector functions, including a novel population of memory-like regulatory iNKT cells.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Disrupting the ciliary gradient of active Arl3 affects rod photoreceptor nuclear migration

    Amanda M Travis, Samiya Manocha ... Jillian N Pearring
    Dominant mutations in Arl3, linked to inherited retinal dystrophy, disrupt the active Arl3-GTP ciliary gradient and cause a defect in rod photoreceptor nuclear migration that can be rescued by elevating ciliary Arl3 activity or reducing aberrant non-ciliary Arl3 activity.