Browse our latest Genetics and Genomics articles

Page 63 of 151
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Feedback between a retinoid-related nuclear receptor and the let-7 microRNAs controls the pace and number of molting cycles in C. elegans

    Ruhi Patel, Himani Galagali ... Alison R Frand
    A genetic oscillator composed of NHR-23 and let-7 family of microRNAs links the molting cycle timer and the heterochronic pathway to regulate the pace of molting in C. elegans and ensure that worms molt only four times.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Unsupervised detection of fragment length signatures of circulating tumor DNA using non-negative matrix factorization

    Gabriel Renaud, Maibritt Nørgaard ... Søren Besenbacher
    Non-negative Matrix Factorization is a powerful strategy for unsupervised analysis of cell-free DNA that enables simultaneous estimation of the blood tumor fraction and the fragment length distribution of circulating tumor DNA.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Amoxicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae can be resensitized by targeting the mevalonate pathway as indicated by sCRilecs-seq

    Liselot Dewachter, Julien Dénéréaz ... Jan-Willem Veening
    High-throughput single-cell based, genome-wide gene silencing screening (sCRilecs-seq) revealed that drugging the mevalonate pathway resensitizes amoxicillin-resistant pneumococci.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Vision-related convergent gene losses reveal SERPINE3’s unknown role in the eye

    Henrike Indrischek, Juliane Hammer ... Michael Hiller
    Specific evolutionary gene loss signatures indicated an eye-related function for the uncharacterized SERPINE3 gene, which was experimentally confirmed by zebrafish gene knockouts, showing how comparative genomics can provide insights into the function of uncharacterized genes.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Evolution: Poor eyesight reveals a new vision gene

    Tathagata Biswas, Jaya Krishnan, Nicolas Rohner
    Comparing the genomes of mammals which evolved to have poor vision identifies an important gene for eyesight.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Distinct elongation stalls during translation are linked with distinct pathways for mRNA degradation

    Anthony J Veltri, Karole N D'Orazio ... Rachel Green
    Genetic screens and functional assays utilizing reporter mRNAs triggering NGD or COMD provide a basis for understanding the unique contributions of each pathway to translation-coupled mRNA decay and contextualizes their effects in the larger cellular process of translation surveillance.
    1. Ecology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Genomic evidence for global ocean plankton biogeography shaped by large-scale current systems

    Daniel J Richter, Romain Watteaux ... Olivier Jaillon
    Analysis of genomic DNA composition of surface plankton communities reveals a stable, ocean basin-scale plankton biogeography that emerges from the intertwined effects of environmental variations and currents.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Manganese is a physiologically relevant TORC1 activator in yeast and mammals

    Raffaele Nicastro, Hélène Gaillard ... Ralf Erik Wellinger
    Manganese drives the activation of the ‘target of rapamycin complex 1’ and uncouples sensing and response to nutrient availability.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Validation of a multi-ancestry polygenic risk score and age-specific risks of prostate cancer: A meta-analysis within diverse populations

    Fei Chen, Burcu F Darst ... Christopher A Haiman
    A previously developed multi-ancestry polygenic risk score is potentially an effective prostate cancer risk stratification tool across ancestry populations.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Using adopted individuals to partition indirect maternal genetic effects into prenatal and postnatal effects on offspring phenotypes

    Liang-Dar Hwang, Gunn-Helen Moen, David M Evans
    Adopted individuals in large-scale population based cohorts can be leveraged to partition maternal genetic effects into prenatal and postnatal components, helping elucidate the underlying mechanisms behind these associations, and for diseases, yielding important information regarding the optimal timing of interventions.